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Solvents Application Guide

Guides | 2020 | Thermo Fisher ScientificInstrumentation
Consumables
Industries
Manufacturer
Thermo Fisher Scientific

Summary

Importance of Topic


The purity and delivery of solvents are critical in analytical methods such as LC–MS, HPLC, GC, and spectroscopy. High-purity solvents help push detection limits, reduce background interference, and ensure reproducibility across research, quality control, and industrial laboratories.

Objectives and Overview


This guide presents a comprehensive portfolio of over 800 solvent products, covering grades from general laboratory reagents to ultra-pure UHPLC/MS solvents. It describes packaging innovations, safety features, and delivery systems designed to meet the needs of LC/MS, UHPLC, gas chromatography, spectrometry, and related applications.

Methodology and Instrumentation


The solvent quality is assured through rigorous testing in ISO 9001–certified facilities. Key analytical techniques include:
  • UHPLC–UV, MS, and MS/MS gradient suitability tests for mobile phases
  • ICP–MS screening for trace metals in acids and solvents
  • GC–FID/ECD and headspace GC for volatile impurity profiling
  • UV–Vis spectrophotometry for background absorbance evaluation
  • Submicron filtration (0.03–0.1 µm) and inert-gas blanketing

Main Results and Discussion


The guide details multiple solvent purity classes and their primary applications:
  • Technical, reagent, and laboratory grades for general use
  • Certified ACS and ACS Plus grades for tight impurity specifications
  • Optima and UHPLC/MS grades optimized for LC/UV and LC/MS sensitivity
  • GC Resolv and headspace grades for trace volatile analysis
  • Electronic and plasma grades for low metal content in semiconductor and environmental testing
  • Specialty mobile phase blends pre-formulated with formic or trifluoroacetic acid
  • High-volume delivery systems (FisherPak, BasicPak, DelPak, NowPak I & II) ranging from 19 L to 1350 L with reusable stainless-steel containers
  • Packaging innovations: Safe-Cote PVC-coated glass, FisherLOCK tamper-evident caps, ChemAlert color coding, seamless aluminum cans, and QR codes for instant SDS and CofA access
  • Comprehensive compatibility charts for plastics, metals, and ceramics with common solvents

Benefits and Practical Applications


Implementing these solvents and delivery solutions offers:
  • Reliable lot-to-lot consistency and high reproducibility in trace analysis
  • Improved safety through closed solvent systems, color-coded closures, and dedicated spill kits
  • Operational efficiency via pre-blended mobile phases and reduced preparation steps
  • Cost savings by minimizing solvent waste, disposal volume, and downtime for bottle rinsing
  • Enhanced sustainability with refillable systems that replace hundreds of single-use bottles
  • Seamless integration across analytical platforms: LC, GC, ICP, and spectrophotometry

Future Trends and Potential Uses


Looking ahead, laboratories may benefit from:
  • Fully automated, networked solvent delivery integrated with LIMS for just-in-time replenishment
  • Next-generation cleanroom packaging and inert liners for ultra-low trace contaminants
  • Closed-loop solvent recycling and greener production methods
  • Real-time purity and level monitoring sensors within delivery systems

Conclusion


This application guide equips analytical laboratories with a detailed roadmap for selecting, handling, and delivering solvents. By combining stringent quality verification, innovative packaging, and a broad grade portfolio, scientists can achieve reproducible results, ensure safety, and reduce environmental impact.

Reference


None

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