Development of a Sensitive High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Method for Quantitation of N-Nitrosamines using Tof MRM on the Xevo G2-XS QTof

Applications | 2020 | WatersInstrumentation
LC/TOF, LC/HRMS, LC/MS, LC/MS/MS
Industries
Pharma & Biopharma
Manufacturer
Waters

Summary

Význam tématu


N-nitrosamines are recognized as potential human carcinogens found in water, tobacco and pharmaceutical products. Monitoring at sub ng/mL levels is crucial for ensuring public safety and meeting regulatory standards.

Cíle a přehled studie


This study aimed to develop a high resolution MS method using Tof MRM on a Xevo G2-XS QTof combined with UPLC separation. Six priority N-nitrosamines (NDMA, NDEA, NMBA, NDBA, NEIPA, NDIPA) were targeted to achieve limits of quantification at or below 0.1 ng/mL, with robust performance and compliance readiness.

Použitá metodika a instrumentace


  • UPLC separation on ACQUITY UPLC I-Class with HSS T3 column
  • Ionization via Ion Sabre II APCI probe
  • Detection on Xevo G2-XS QTof in Tof MRM acquisition mode
  • Data acquisition, processing and GxP compliance handled by UNIFI Scientific Information System
  • Targeted precursor isolation in quadrupole followed by collision induced dissociation and signal enhancement in TOF region

Hlavní výsledky a diskuse


The method delivered sub-ng/mL LODs and LLOQs for all six analytes with calibration linearity spanning 0.01–100 ng/mL and R² values above 0.995. QC samples at 1.25 and 12.5 ng/mL for NDMA and NDEA showed accuracies within 15% and repeatabilities (RSD) below 7%, confirming reliable quantitative performance.

Přínosy a praktické využití metody


  • High sensitivity and selectivity for trace-level analysis in complex matrices
  • Accurate mass confirmation reduces risk of false positives
  • Compliant workflow suitable for pharmaceutical quality control
  • Simultaneous quantitation of multiple nitrosamines in a single analysis

Budoucí trendy a možnosti využití


Future developments may include extending the method to additional nitrosamine analogues and diverse sample types such as environmental waters and food products. Integration with automated sample preparation and advanced data analytics could increase throughput and expand screening capabilities in regulatory and research laboratories.

Závěr


The UPLC ToF MRM workflow on the Xevo G2-XS QTof provides a sensitive, selective and GxP-compliant platform for quantifying six priority N-nitrosamines at sub-ng/mL levels. The method meets stringent regulatory demands and supports routine laboratory use.

Reference


  1. Parr MK and Joseph JF NDMA Impurity In Valsartan and other Pharmaceutical Products Analytical Methods for the Determination of N nitrosamines JPBA 2018 164 536–549
  2. Gushargi AJ and Halden RU Critical Review of Major Sources of Human Exposure to N nitrosamines Chemosphere 2018 210 1124–1136
  3. Sörgel F et al The Contamination of Valsartan and Other Sartans Part 1 New Findings JPBA 2019 172 395–405
  4. US Food and Drug Administration Liquid Chromatography High Resolution Mass Spectrometry Method for the Determination of Six Nitrosamine Impurities in ARB Drugs 21 May 2019
  5. Trudeau Lame M Hatch L High Sensitivity Quantitation of Nitrosamine Genotoxic Impurities LC MS Analysis of Ranitidine Drug Product Waters Application Note 720006899en 2020
  6. Hatch L et al Highly Sensitivity and Robust UPLC MS MS Quantification of Nitrosamine Impurities in Sartan and Ranitidine Drug Substances Waters Application Note 720006751en 2020
  7. Sherf Clavel O et al The Contamination of Valsartan and other Sartans Part 2 Untargeted Screening Reveals Contamination with Amides Additionally to Known Nitrosamine Impurities JPBA 2019 172 278–284
  8. Waters Corporation The Role of UNIFI Scientific Information System in Assisting with Electronic Records Regulation Compliance White Paper 720006139en 2018
  9. Tomczyk N et al Targeted High Resolution Quantification with Tof MRM and HD MRM Waters Application Note 720004728en 2013

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