EU Regulation 396/2005: Pesticide Residue Testing and the Critical Role of QuEChERS Evaporation in Food Safety

<div><div><p><strong>Researchers led by </strong><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://kudova.group.uochb.cz/en"><strong>Eva Kudová</strong></a><strong> from IOCB Prague and Jitka Viktorová from UCT Prague have identified new androstane-based steroid derivatives that can significantly improve the effectiveness of existing antibiotics against multidrug-resistant </strong><i><strong>Staphylococcus aureus</strong></i><strong>.</strong></p></div></div><div><p>The team screened dozens of natural steroidal hormones and synthetic derivatives to see whether they could block bacterial efflux pumps – mechanisms that bacteria use to eject antibiotics and survive treatment. Two compounds emerged as particularly promising: they inhibited efflux pumps and lowered the effective doses of antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin and erythromycin.</p><p>Further analysis showed that one of the compounds also suppressed genes linked to bacterial virulence. Another key finding is that the most active molecules are non-toxic to human immune cells and showed no detectable endocrine activity, suggesting a favorable safety profile.</p><p>These findings support the idea that rationally designed steroid-based molecules could act as antibiotic adjuvants, helping existing drugs overcome bacterial resistance.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/IOCB_Prague_Steroidal_hormones_and_neurosteroids_novel_therapeutic_strategies_in_bacterial_infections_8e5d2a7b48.jpg" alt="IOCB Prague: Steroidal hormones and neurosteroids – novel therapeutic strategies in bacterial infections" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_IOCB_Prague_Steroidal_hormones_and_neurosteroids_novel_therapeutic_strategies_in_bacterial_infections_8e5d2a7b48.jpg 222w," sizes="100vw" width="1258" height="886"></p><blockquote><h4><strong>Original Article</strong></h4><h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0223523426001613?via%3Dihub"><strong>Steroidal hormones and neurosteroids - novel therapeutic strategies in bacterial infections: Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation</strong></a></h4><p>Daniela Brdová, Bára Křížkovská, Jan Špaček, Zdeněk Míchal, Eva Jablonská, Ondřej Strnad, Hana Chodounská, Eszter Szánti-Pintér, Marina Morozovová, Václav Hanžl, Jan Tkadlec, Martijn Riool, Jan Lipov, Jitka Viktorová, Eva Kudová&nbsp;</p><p><i><strong>Eur. J. Med. Chem., 2026, 308, 118716</strong></i></p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.118716">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.118716</a></p><h6>licensed under <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><strong>CC-BY 4.0</strong></a></h6></blockquote><h4><strong>Abstract</strong></h4><p>The global rise of antibiotic resistance necessitates novel therapeutic strategies for infectious diseases. Inhibition of bacterial efflux pumps, which contribute to multidrug resistance, represents a promising approach to restore or even increase the efficacy of existing antibiotics. Using fluorescence-based ethidium bromide accumulation, broth microdilution, and checkerboard assays, we evaluated 26 endogenous steroidal hormones and neurosteroids, along with 30 synthetic derivatives, for their ability to enhance antibiotic susceptibility in multidrug-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>. Structure-activity relationship analysis identified compounds <strong>13</strong> and <strong>16</strong> as lead candidates, exhibiting strong efflux pump inhibition and marked reductions in the minimum inhibitory concentrations of ciprofloxacin and erythromycin. Both compounds showed additive effects in checkerboard assays. Modifications at C-3 (polar substitution) and C-17 (3α,5β-stereochemistry and nonpolar substitution) were essential for potent efflux inhibition and sensitization, although these modifications were not additive when combined. Transcriptome analysis further revealed that compound <strong>13</strong> significantly downregulated <i>S. aureus</i> virulence-associated genes when administered alone or in combination with antibiotics. Cytotoxicity assessment in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and receptor transactivation assays for estrogen, androgen, and progesterone receptors indicated that the most active derivatives were non-toxic and lacked detectable endocrine activity, suggesting a favorable safety profile. Overall, these findings support the concept that rationally designed andostane-based steroidal scaffolds can function as competitive bacterial efflux pump inhibitors and serve as potential antibiotic adjuvants to mitigate efflux-mediated resistance.</p><h4><strong>Instrumentation</strong></h4><h5><strong>Structural characterization</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>AVANCE III 400 MHz NMR spectrometer</strong> (Bruker)</li><li><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/library?mainauthorItems=3&amp;search=LTQ+Orbitrap+XL"><strong>LTQ Orbitrap XL HRMS</strong></a> (Thermo Fisher Scientific, ESI)</li></ul></div>

Steroidal hormones and neurosteroids – novel therapeutic strategies in bacterial infections

<p><strong>Metformin is currently the first-line oral drug of choice for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. It reduces glucose production in the liver, improves tissue sensitivity to insulin, and does not cause weight gain or hypoglycemia, which sets it apart from some other antidiabetic drugs. Moreover, its long-term beneficial effects on the risk of cardiovascular complications and mortality in people with type 2 diabetes have been well established. Researchers from the Institute of Physiology CAS (IPHYS) have identified a new group of blood metabolites that could help physicians objectively monitor whether patients with type 2 diabetes are taking their metformin as prescribed.</strong></p><h4><strong>New biomarkers for metformin use</strong></h4><p>A team led by Tomáš Čajka from the Laboratory of Translational Metabolism at IPHYS analyzed plasma samples from <strong>637 patients with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin</strong> and <strong>143 non-diabetic controls</strong> using advanced metabolomics and lipidomics. Among 614 detected metabolites, they identified five from the group of <strong>N-lactoyl-amino acids </strong>(e.g. N‑lactoyl-phenylalanine), which had previously been seen as unknown signals due to missing reference spectra in databases. The levels of these metabolites in the blood closely reflected the plasma concentrations of metformin. In patients with the highest metformin exposure, the concentrations of these metabolites were up to 7.2 times higher than in controls.</p><h4><strong>A sensitive “fingerprint” of the drug’s effect</strong></h4><p>N-Lactoyl-amino acids are formed in cells by combining lactate and amino acids, thus reflecting the metformin-induced changes in cellular energy metabolism. “<i>Importantly, even though they occur in plasma only at nanomolar concentrations, they reliably distinguish patients who take metformin regularly from those who take it irregularly or not at all</i>,” emphasizes T. Čajka.</p><h4><strong>Metabolomics in practice and international collaboration</strong></h4><p>The study also provides a detailed description of broader metabolic changes in type 2 diabetes, including increases in lactate, organic acids, and branched-chain amino acids, as well as extensive remodelling of the lipid profile. In addition to T. Čajka’s team, collaborators from the Institute for <strong>Clinical and Experimental Medicine in Prague</strong> and the <strong>West Coast Metabolomics Center</strong> (University of California, Davis) also participated in the study.</p><p>The results demonstrate that advanced metabolomics approaches developed at IPHYS within the <strong>CarDia project</strong> can find highly practical applications both in clinical studies and in personalized monitoring of treatment in patients with diabetes.</p><blockquote><h4><strong>The original article</strong></h4><h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://ascpt.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cpt.70205"><strong>Untargeted Metabolomics Identifies N-Lactoyl-Amino Acids as Dose-Responsive Plasma Biomarkers of Metformin Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes</strong></a></h4><p>Tomas Cajka, Jiri Hricko, Lucie Rudl Kulhava, Michaela Paucova, Michaela Novakova, Veronika Hola, Stanislava Rakusanova, Oliver Fiehn, Vojtech Skop, Ivana Lankova, Iva Miskova, Terezie Pelikanova, Martin Haluzik</p><p>Clin Pharmacol Ther, 119: 1057-1069</p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://doi.org/10.1002/cpt.70205">https://doi.org/10.1002/cpt.70205</a></p><h6>licensed under <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><strong>CC-BY 4.0</strong></a></h6></blockquote><h4><strong>Abstract</strong></h4><p>Metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, yet adherence remains difficult to objectively assess. Using untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics, we analyzed plasma from 637 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with confirmed metformin use and 143 nondiabetic controls, annotating 614 metabolites. Patients were stratified by plasma metformin into sub-therapeutic, therapeutic, and supra-therapeutic groups, and associations were evaluated by multiple linear regression and composite metabolite ranking. Five previously unannotated features were structurally identified as N-lactoyl-amino acids, whose levels correlated strongly with plasma metformin (ρ = 0.42–0.55, P &lt; 0.0001) and increased up to 7.2-fold in the supra-therapeutic group (&gt; 2000 ng/mL). While N-lactoyl-amino acids were consistently detected in the nanomolar range, they still displayed robust and dose-dependent associations with metformin. Broader metabolic changes in T2D included elevated lactate, organic acids, and branched-chain amino acids, together with reduced urea cycle metabolites. Lipidomics showed increases in saturated triacylglycerols and diacylglycerols and decreases in cholesteryl esters, sphingomyelins, and phospholipids. These findings establish N-lactoyl-amino acids as robust, dose-responsive plasma biomarkers of metformin exposure. Despite being up to four orders of magnitude less abundant than their amino acid precursors, they sensitively reflect mitochondrial lactate overflow and pharmacodynamic adaptation, offering objective assessment of adherence.</p>

New blood biomarkers reveal how faithfully diabetes patients take metformin

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The Czech Academy of Sciences (CAS) was established by Act No. 283/1992 Coll. as the Czech successor of the former Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences. It is set up as a complex of 54 public research institutions.

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The Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences (IOCB Prague) is a leading scientific institution in the Czech Republic, recognized internationally. Its primary mission is basic research in the fields of chemical biology and medicinal chemistry, organic and material oriented chemistry, chemistry of natural compounds, biochemistry and molecular biology, physical chemistry, theoretical chemistry, and analytical chemistry. 

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Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH HILIC HPLC Columns

Waters ACQUITY BEH HILIC columns contain unbonded BEH substrate and are designed to retain and separate very polar compounds.

<p><strong>ACQUITY BEH HILIC columns </strong>contain <strong>unbonded BEH substrate</strong> and are designed to retain and separate <strong>very polar compounds.</strong> These unique columns are optimized and tested to produce efficient, reproducible separations under HPLC HILIC conditions. More rugged than silica based HILIC phases, the BEH particle’s chemical stability results in long column lifetimes.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> HILIC</li><li><strong>Separation Mode: </strong>Hydrophilic Interaction (HILIC)</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Hybrid</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 1 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max: </strong>9 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>No</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity: </strong>High</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>130 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>UHPLC, UPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> BEH</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L3</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_ACQUITY_UPLC_BEH_C8_Column_9c78ca994d.jpg" alt="Waters: ACQUITY UPLC BEH HILIC Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_ACQUITY_UPLC_BEH_C8_Column_9c78ca994d.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>ACQUITY UPLC Columns</strong></h3><h5><strong>Increase speed, sensitivity, and resolution, without compromising data integrity</strong></h5><p>Increasing sample throughput, achieving unmatched resolution, and improving analyte sensitivity are priorities for your separation goals. With Waters ACQUITY UPLC Columns, you can meet all your method requirements and substantially reduce your analysis time and cost-per-sample.</p><p>Waters <strong>ACQUITY UPLC Columns’ sub-2-µm particle chemistries</strong> enable chromatographers to harness the separation efficiency improvements at increased flow rates of ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) technology, thereby improving analyte resolution and sensitivity as well as business productivity and profitability. &nbsp;</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Best-in-class column efficiency for superior separation speed, sensitivity, and resolution</li><li><strong>8 UPLC particles</strong> of various substrate technologies, including Ethylene Bridged Hybrid (BEH), High Strength Silica (HSS), and Charged Surface Hybrid (CSH)</li><li><strong>22 stationary phases</strong>, including C18, Phenyl-Hexyl, C8, Embedded-Polar, C4, HILIC, Amide, Diol, Cyano, and PFP</li><li><strong>7 application-specific UPLC Column chemistries</strong> for SEC, proteins, peptides, oligonucleotides, glycan, and amino acid analysis</li><li><strong>More than 50 different column dimensions and configurations</strong>, with internal column diameters ranging from 1.0–4.6 mm and column lengths ranging from 30–300 mm</li><li><strong>Prolonged column lifetimes</strong> with optional <strong>VanGuard Cartridges</strong> specifically designed using ACQUITY stationary phases</li><li><strong>Recommended Use: </strong>For improved speed, sensitivity, and resolution in methods development.</li></ul><h4><strong>Particle technology</strong></h4><h5><strong>BEH - Ethylene Bridged Hybrid Particle Technology</strong></h5><p><strong>ACQUITY UPLC BEH </strong>1.7 µm fully porous columns provide superior analyte peak shape, efficiency, and chemical stability to any separation. ACQUITY UPLC BEH Columns are available in both reversed-phase and HILIC separation modes, with chemistries that provide selectivities for a wide range of compounds. With the ruggedness to operate at extreme pH conditions, ACQUITY UPLC BEH Columns enable the separation scientist to use a wide pH range to influence retention, selectivity, and sensitivity for ionizable compounds.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_BEH_technology_c07876b8a3.jpg" alt="Waters: BEH particle technology" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_BEH_technology_c07876b8a3.jpg 170w," sizes="100vw" width="1050" height="964"></p><h5><strong>CSH - Charged Surface Hybrid Particle Technology</strong></h5><p><strong>ACQUITY UPLC CSH™</strong> 1.7 µm fully porous columns provide superior peak shape for basic analytes when using low ionic strength acidic mobile phases (e.g. 0.1% formic acid). With CSH Technology, the controlled low-level positive surface charge provides exceptional peak shape for basic analytes which can be achieved without the use of ion pairing reagents. Typically reversed-phase bonded phases have poor peak shape for basic compounds in formic acid even at analytical mass loads. Built on the rugged Ethylene Bridged Hybrid (BEH) particle, ACQUITY UPLC CSH phases can withstand the toughest operating conditions.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CSH_technology_ff4ddc1708.jpg" alt="Waters: CSH particle technology" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CSH_technology_ff4ddc1708.jpg 169w," sizes="100vw" width="1049" height="968"></p><h5><strong>HSS - High Strength Silica (HSS) Particle Technology</strong></h5><p>ACQUITY UPLC HSS 1.8 µm fully porous columns provide expected silica particle-like performance to the UPLC family. The HSS particles’ high surface area, and lower pore volume provide increased retentivity over the hybrid particles. This robust particle technology is available in five uniquely different bonded phases, which truly maximize the selectivity space. The wide array of bonded phases associated with ACQUITY UPLC HSS Columns enable traditional hydrophobic reversed-phase interactions along with dipole-dipole interactions, aromatic interactions, and hydrogen bonding interactions.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_HSS_technology_b12d3ddfab.jpg" alt="Waters: HSS particle technology" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_HSS_technology_b12d3ddfab.jpg 162w," sizes="100vw" width="975" height="936"></p><h4><strong>Get superior peak shape for basic analytes</strong></h4><p>Reversed-phase bonded phases typically have poor peak shape for basic compounds when using formic acid, even at analytical mass loads. However, ACQUITY UPLC CSH Columns are the exception. These rugged UPLC Columns provide superior peak shape for basic analytes with formic acid or other low ionic-strength, acidic mobile phases. The controlled, low-level, positive surface charge bonded to the ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) particles provides excellent peak shape for bases—without the need for the use of ion-pairing reagents.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Analysis_of_ziprasidone_peroxide_degradation_on_an_ACQUITY_UPLC_CSH_C18_Column_56909f1dc8.jpeg" alt="Waters: Analysis of ziprasidone peroxide degradation on an ACQUITY UPLC CSH C18 Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Analysis_of_ziprasidone_peroxide_degradation_on_an_ACQUITY_UPLC_CSH_C18_Column_56909f1dc8.jpeg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="485"></p><h4><strong>The ruggedness you want, the repeatability you need</strong></h4><p>ACQUITY UPLC BEH 1.7 µm fully porous columns provide superior analyte peak shape, efficiency, and chemical stability to any separation. ACQUITY UPLC BEH Columns are available in both reversed-phase and HILIC separation modes, with chemistries that provide selectivities for a wide range of compounds. With the ruggedness to operate at extreme pH conditions, ACQUITY UPLC BEH Columns enable separation scientists to use a wide pH range to influence retention, selectivity, and sensitivity for ionizable compounds.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_ACQUITY_UPLC_BEH_Columns_can_be_used_at_the_extremes_of_mobile_phase_p_H_1_12_to_enhance_retention_and_specificity_for_complex_samples_that_include_mixtures_of_acidic_basic_and_neutral_analytes_5104d9a155.jpeg" alt="Waters: ACQUITY UPLC BEH Columns can be used at the extremes of mobile phase pH (1-12) to enhance retention and specificity for complex samples that include mixtures of acidic, basic, and neutral analytes." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_ACQUITY_UPLC_BEH_Columns_can_be_used_at_the_extremes_of_mobile_phase_p_H_1_12_to_enhance_retention_and_specificity_for_complex_samples_that_include_mixtures_of_acidic_basic_and_neutral_analytes_5104d9a155.jpeg 195w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="823"></p><h4><strong>Achieve flexibility in method development</strong></h4><p>Chromatographic laboratories need to quickly and easily develop robust methods that are compatible with all modern chromatographic detection modes and transferrable to laboratories and sites that operate different LC system platforms. With ACQUITY UPLC CSH and XSelect Columns, method development scientists in all application areas can achieve a wide range of selectivities without compromising performance across attributes, including superior peak shape for basic compounds, low column bleeds, excellent batch-to-batch reproducibility, and high efficiency.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CSH_Columns_offer_a_wide_range_of_selectivity_differences_large_S_values_733305abf8.jpeg" alt="Waters: CSH Columns offer a wide range of selectivity differences (large S-values)." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CSH_Columns_offer_a_wide_range_of_selectivity_differences_large_S_values_733305abf8.jpeg 136w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="1173"></p>

Waters CORTECS C8 HPLC Columns

Waters CORTECS C8 columns are used for general purpose method development under low pH test conditions.

<p><strong>CORTECS C8 c</strong>olumns are used for general purpose<strong> method development under low pH </strong>test conditions. The C8 ligand is preferred for some assays because it is less hydrophobic and therefore less retetntive compared to C18 phases.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> C8</li><li><strong>Separation Mode: </strong>Reversed Phase</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Silica</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 2 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max:</strong> 8 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>Yes</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity: </strong>Low</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>90 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>UHPLC, UPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> Solid core</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L7</li><li><strong>Carbon Load: </strong>4.5 %</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg" alt="Waters: CORTECS C8 Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Solid-core columns that live up to their potential.</strong></h4><p>Your lab needs to develop methods for challenging separations even faster. Increase resolution for even your toughest samples with the enhanced column efficiency of <strong>CORTECS solid-core columns</strong>, which provide the flexibility and power you need to rapidly separate a wide array of compounds.</p><p><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong> are available in <strong>reversed-phase and HILIC options</strong> across <strong>seven column chemistries</strong> with <strong>different particle characteristics</strong> and innovative charged surface modifications for 20% faster separations and 25% more resolution at low operating back pressures.</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Maximize efficiency with <strong>high-performance columns</strong> created using state-of-the-art column packing techniques, bonding and end-capping processes.</li><li>Achieve <strong>greater throughput and speed</strong> than fully porous particle columns.</li><li>Get <strong>simple and seamless transfer</strong> with consistent results across different particle sizes and column configurations.</li><li><strong>Flexibly develop methods for challenging separations</strong> faster with reversed-phase and HILIC options across seven column chemistries.</li><li><strong>Prolong column lifetimes</strong> with optional VanGuard Cartridges and pre-columns specifically designed using CORTECS stationary phases.</li><li><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> To maximize resolution and speed for all LC separations.</li></ul><h4><strong>CORTECS Column Characteristics</strong></h4><h5><strong>CORTECS C18+ Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>A positively charged surface delivers excellent peak shape for basic compounds at low pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Balanced retention of acids, bases, and neutrals at low and mid-range pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C8 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Similar selectivity but shorter retentivity when compared to C18 columns.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS T3 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Enables to use of 100% aqueous mobile phase and increased retention of polar compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Phenyl Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for polyaromatic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for phenolic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>HILIC Column</li><li>Offers orthogonal selectivity when compared to reversed-phase columns.</li></ul><h4><strong>Reliable columns. Consistent performance.</strong></h4><p>Get consistent batch-to-batch performance year after year with reliable CORTECS Columns.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg" alt="Waters: Consistent performance" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg 227w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="704"></p><h4><strong>Method transfer just got easier.</strong></h4><p>Get the versatility you need for seamless method transfer, with consistent results and fully scalable particle sizes for HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC platforms.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg" alt="Waters: Modernize and speed up your existing methods." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="837"></p><h4><strong>Increased resolution and increased throughput.</strong></h4><p>Maximize column efficiency and throughput with increased resolution for the toughest samples on any LC system.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg" alt="Waters: Maximize Column Efficiency" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p>

Waters CORTECS Phenyl HPLC Columns

Waters CORTECS Phenyl provides you with ultra-low column MS bleed, long lifetimes and excellent peak shape.

<p><strong>CORTECS Phenyl columns</strong> provide <strong>complimentary selectivity to C18</strong> stationary phases. The particle morphology offers <strong>high efficnecy and lower backpressures</strong> when compared to fully porouse particles of similar particle size. CORTECS Phenyl provides you with <strong>ultra-low column MS bleed</strong>, <strong>long lifetimes</strong> and <strong>excellent peak shape</strong>.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> Phenyl</li><li><strong>Separation Mode: </strong>Reversed Phase</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Silica</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 2 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max:</strong> 8 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>Yes</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity: </strong>Low</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>90 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>UHPLC, UPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> Solid core</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L11</li><li><strong>Carbon Load: </strong>5.9 %</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg" alt="Waters: CORTECS Phenyl Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Solid-core columns that live up to their potential.</strong></h4><p>Your lab needs to develop methods for challenging separations even faster. Increase resolution for even your toughest samples with the enhanced column efficiency of <strong>CORTECS solid-core columns</strong>, which provide the flexibility and power you need to rapidly separate a wide array of compounds.</p><p><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong> are available in <strong>reversed-phase and HILIC options</strong> across <strong>seven column chemistries</strong> with <strong>different particle characteristics</strong> and innovative charged surface modifications for 20% faster separations and 25% more resolution at low operating back pressures.</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Maximize efficiency with <strong>high-performance columns</strong> created using state-of-the-art column packing techniques, bonding and end-capping processes.</li><li>Achieve <strong>greater throughput and speed</strong> than fully porous particle columns.</li><li>Get <strong>simple and seamless transfer</strong> with consistent results across different particle sizes and column configurations.</li><li><strong>Flexibly develop methods for challenging separations</strong> faster with reversed-phase and HILIC options across seven column chemistries.</li><li><strong>Prolong column lifetimes</strong> with optional VanGuard Cartridges and pre-columns specifically designed using CORTECS stationary phases.</li><li><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> To maximize resolution and speed for all LC separations.</li></ul><h4><strong>CORTECS Column Characteristics</strong></h4><h5><strong>CORTECS C18+ Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>A positively charged surface delivers excellent peak shape for basic compounds at low pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Balanced retention of acids, bases, and neutrals at low and mid-range pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C8 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Similar selectivity but shorter retentivity when compared to C18 columns.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS T3 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Enables to use of 100% aqueous mobile phase and increased retention of polar compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Phenyl Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for polyaromatic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for phenolic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>HILIC Column</li><li>Offers orthogonal selectivity when compared to reversed-phase columns.</li></ul><h4><strong>Reliable columns. Consistent performance.</strong></h4><p>Get consistent batch-to-batch performance year after year with reliable CORTECS Columns.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg" alt="Waters: Consistent performance" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg 227w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="704"></p><h4><strong>Method transfer just got easier.</strong></h4><p>Get the versatility you need for seamless method transfer, with consistent results and fully scalable particle sizes for HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC platforms.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg" alt="Waters: Modernize and speed up your existing methods." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="837"></p><h4><strong>Increased resolution and increased throughput.</strong></h4><p>Maximize column efficiency and throughput with increased resolution for the toughest samples on any LC system.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg" alt="Waters: Maximize Column Efficiency" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p>

Waters CORTECS HILIC HPLC Columns

Waters CORTECS HILIC Columns are high-effiency columns based on a solid-core particle that are designed to retain extremely polar analytes. 

<p><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns </strong>are high-effiency columns based on a solid-core particle that are designed to <strong>retain extremely polar analytes</strong>. They offer <strong>orthogonal selectivity vs. C18</strong> columns.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> HILIC</li><li><strong>Separation Mode:</strong> Hydrophilic Interaction (HILIC)</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Silica</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 1 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max:</strong> 5 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>No</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity: </strong>High</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>90 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>HPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> Solid core</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L3</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg" alt="Waters: CORTECS HILIC Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Solid-core columns that live up to their potential.</strong></h4><p>Your lab needs to develop methods for challenging separations even faster. Increase resolution for even your toughest samples with the enhanced column efficiency of <strong>CORTECS solid-core columns</strong>, which provide the flexibility and power you need to rapidly separate a wide array of compounds.</p><p><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong> are available in <strong>reversed-phase and HILIC options</strong> across <strong>seven column chemistries</strong> with <strong>different particle characteristics</strong> and innovative charged surface modifications for 20% faster separations and 25% more resolution at low operating back pressures.</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Maximize efficiency with <strong>high-performance columns</strong> created using state-of-the-art column packing techniques, bonding and end-capping processes.</li><li>Achieve <strong>greater throughput and speed</strong> than fully porous particle columns.</li><li>Get <strong>simple and seamless transfer</strong> with consistent results across different particle sizes and column configurations.</li><li><strong>Flexibly develop methods for challenging separations</strong> faster with reversed-phase and HILIC options across seven column chemistries.</li><li><strong>Prolong column lifetimes</strong> with optional VanGuard Cartridges and pre-columns specifically designed using CORTECS stationary phases.</li><li><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> To maximize resolution and speed for all LC separations.</li></ul><h4><strong>CORTECS Column Characteristics</strong></h4><h5><strong>CORTECS C18+ Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>A positively charged surface delivers excellent peak shape for basic compounds at low pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Balanced retention of acids, bases, and neutrals at low and mid-range pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C8 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Similar selectivity but shorter retentivity when compared to C18 columns.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS T3 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Enables to use of 100% aqueous mobile phase and increased retention of polar compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Phenyl Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for polyaromatic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for phenolic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>HILIC Column</li><li>Offers orthogonal selectivity when compared to reversed-phase columns.</li></ul><h4><strong>Reliable columns. Consistent performance.</strong></h4><p>Get consistent batch-to-batch performance year after year with reliable CORTECS Columns.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg" alt="Waters: Consistent performance" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg 227w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="704"></p><h4><strong>Method transfer just got easier.</strong></h4><p>Get the versatility you need for seamless method transfer, with consistent results and fully scalable particle sizes for HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC platforms.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg" alt="Waters: Modernize and speed up your existing methods." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="837"></p><h4><strong>Increased resolution and increased throughput.</strong></h4><p>Maximize column efficiency and throughput with increased resolution for the toughest samples on any LC system.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg" alt="Waters: Maximize Column Efficiency" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p>

Waters CORTECS T3 HPLC Columns

Waters CORTECS T3 columns are compatible with 100% aqueous mobile phases, and provide excellent retention for polar and non-polar analytes.

<p><strong>CORTECS T3 columns </strong>are <strong>compatible with 100% aqueous mobile phases</strong>, and provide <strong>excellent retention for polar and non-polar analytes.</strong> The particle morphology offers high efficnecy and lower backpressure when compared to fully porouse particles of similar particle size. <strong>CORTECS T3</strong> provides you with <strong>ultra-low column MS bleed</strong>, <strong>long lifetime</strong>s and <strong>excellent peak shape</strong>.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> C18</li><li><strong>Separation Mode:</strong> Reversed phase</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Silica</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 2 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max:</strong> 8 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>Yes</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity:</strong> Low</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>120 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>UHPLC, UPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> Solid core</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L1</li><li><strong>Carbon load:</strong> 4.7 %</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg" alt="Waters: CORTECS T3 Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Solid-core columns that live up to their potential.</strong></h4><p>Your lab needs to develop methods for challenging separations even faster. Increase resolution for even your toughest samples with the enhanced column efficiency of <strong>CORTECS solid-core columns</strong>, which provide the flexibility and power you need to rapidly separate a wide array of compounds.</p><p><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong> are available in <strong>reversed-phase and HILIC options</strong> across <strong>seven column chemistries</strong> with <strong>different particle characteristics</strong> and innovative charged surface modifications for 20% faster separations and 25% more resolution at low operating back pressures.</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Maximize efficiency with <strong>high-performance columns</strong> created using state-of-the-art column packing techniques, bonding and end-capping processes.</li><li>Achieve <strong>greater throughput and speed</strong> than fully porous particle columns.</li><li>Get <strong>simple and seamless transfer</strong> with consistent results across different particle sizes and column configurations.</li><li><strong>Flexibly develop methods for challenging separations</strong> faster with reversed-phase and HILIC options across seven column chemistries.</li><li><strong>Prolong column lifetimes</strong> with optional VanGuard Cartridges and pre-columns specifically designed using CORTECS stationary phases.</li><li><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> To maximize resolution and speed for all LC separations.</li></ul><h4><strong>CORTECS Column Characteristics</strong></h4><h5><strong>CORTECS C18+ Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>A positively charged surface delivers excellent peak shape for basic compounds at low pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Balanced retention of acids, bases, and neutrals at low and mid-range pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C8 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Similar selectivity but shorter retentivity when compared to C18 columns.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS T3 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Enables to use of 100% aqueous mobile phase and increased retention of polar compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Phenyl Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for polyaromatic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for phenolic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>HILIC Column</li><li>Offers orthogonal selectivity when compared to reversed-phase columns.</li></ul><h4><strong>Reliable columns. Consistent performance.</strong></h4><p>Get consistent batch-to-batch performance year after year with reliable CORTECS Columns.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg" alt="Waters: Consistent performance" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg 227w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="704"></p><h4><strong>Method transfer just got easier.</strong></h4><p>Get the versatility you need for seamless method transfer, with consistent results and fully scalable particle sizes for HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC platforms.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg" alt="Waters: Modernize and speed up your existing methods." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="837"></p><h4><strong>Increased resolution and increased throughput.</strong></h4><p>Maximize column efficiency and throughput with increased resolution for the toughest samples on any LC system.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg" alt="Waters: Maximize Column Efficiency" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p>

Waters CORTECS Shield RP18 HPLC Columns

Waters CORTECS Shield RP18 columns provides complimentary selectivity to C8 and C18 stationary phases. The embedded carbamate group in the bonded phase ligand provides alternate selectivity, especially for phenolic compounds.

<p><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18</strong> columns provides <strong>complimentary selectivity to C8 </strong>and <strong>C18</strong> stationary phases. The <strong>embedded carbamate group</strong> in the bonded phase ligand provides <strong>alternate selectivity, especially for phenolic compounds</strong> compared to straight chain alkyl columns. The solid core particle morphology offers high efficiency and lower backpressures when compared to fully porouse particles of similar particle size.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> C18</li><li><strong>Separation Mode:</strong> Reversed phase</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Silica</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 2 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max:</strong> 8 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>Yes</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity:</strong> Low</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>90 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>UHPLC, UPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> Solid core</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L1</li><li><strong>Carbon load:</strong> 6.4 %</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg" alt="Waters: CORTECS Shield RP18 Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Solid-core columns that live up to their potential.</strong></h4><p>Your lab needs to develop methods for challenging separations even faster. Increase resolution for even your toughest samples with the enhanced column efficiency of <strong>CORTECS solid-core columns</strong>, which provide the flexibility and power you need to rapidly separate a wide array of compounds.</p><p><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong> are available in <strong>reversed-phase and HILIC options</strong> across <strong>seven column chemistries</strong> with <strong>different particle characteristics</strong> and innovative charged surface modifications for 20% faster separations and 25% more resolution at low operating back pressures.</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Maximize efficiency with <strong>high-performance columns</strong> created using state-of-the-art column packing techniques, bonding and end-capping processes.</li><li>Achieve <strong>greater throughput and speed</strong> than fully porous particle columns.</li><li>Get <strong>simple and seamless transfer</strong> with consistent results across different particle sizes and column configurations.</li><li><strong>Flexibly develop methods for challenging separations</strong> faster with reversed-phase and HILIC options across seven column chemistries.</li><li><strong>Prolong column lifetimes</strong> with optional VanGuard Cartridges and pre-columns specifically designed using CORTECS stationary phases.</li><li><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> To maximize resolution and speed for all LC separations.</li></ul><h4><strong>CORTECS Column Characteristics</strong></h4><h5><strong>CORTECS C18+ Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>A positively charged surface delivers excellent peak shape for basic compounds at low pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Balanced retention of acids, bases, and neutrals at low and mid-range pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C8 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Similar selectivity but shorter retentivity when compared to C18 columns.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS T3 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Enables to use of 100% aqueous mobile phase and increased retention of polar compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Phenyl Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for polyaromatic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for phenolic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>HILIC Column</li><li>Offers orthogonal selectivity when compared to reversed-phase columns.</li></ul><h4><strong>Reliable columns. Consistent performance.</strong></h4><p>Get consistent batch-to-batch performance year after year with reliable CORTECS Columns.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg" alt="Waters: Consistent performance" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg 227w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="704"></p><h4><strong>Method transfer just got easier.</strong></h4><p>Get the versatility you need for seamless method transfer, with consistent results and fully scalable particle sizes for HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC platforms.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg" alt="Waters: Modernize and speed up your existing methods." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="837"></p><h4><strong>Increased resolution and increased throughput.</strong></h4><p>Maximize column efficiency and throughput with increased resolution for the toughest samples on any LC system.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg" alt="Waters: Maximize Column Efficiency" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p>

Waters CORTECS C18+ HPLC Columns

Waters CORTECS C18+ columns are general purpose, charged surface, high efficiency C18 columns based on a solid-core particle.

<p><strong>CORTECS C18+</strong> columns are general purpose, charged surface, high efficiency C18 columns based on a solid-core particle that is designed to deliver excellent peak shape for basic analytes at low pH.</p><h5><strong>Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Chemistry:</strong> C18</li><li><strong>Separation Mode:</strong> Reversed phase</li><li><strong>Particle Substrate:</strong> Silica</li><li><strong>pH Range Min</strong>: 2 pH</li><li><strong>pH Range Max:</strong> 8 pH</li><li><strong>Maximum Pressure:</strong> 18000 psi (1240 Bar)</li><li><strong>Endcapped: </strong>Yes</li><li><strong>Silanol Activity:</strong> Low</li><li><strong>Particle Shape:</strong> Spherical</li><li><strong>Pore Size: </strong>90 Å</li><li><strong>System: </strong>HPLC</li><li><strong>Particle Technology:</strong> Solid core</li><li><strong>USP Classification:</strong> L1</li><li><strong>Carbon load:</strong> 5.7 %</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg" alt="Waters: CORTECS C18+ Column" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_CORTECS_C8_Column_68f0f00415.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="660" height="440"></p><h3><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong></h3><h4><strong>Solid-core columns that live up to their potential.</strong></h4><p>Your lab needs to develop methods for challenging separations even faster. Increase resolution for even your toughest samples with the enhanced column efficiency of <strong>CORTECS solid-core columns</strong>, which provide the flexibility and power you need to rapidly separate a wide array of compounds.</p><p><strong>CORTECS Columns</strong> are available in <strong>reversed-phase and HILIC options</strong> across <strong>seven column chemistries</strong> with <strong>different particle characteristics</strong> and innovative charged surface modifications for 20% faster separations and 25% more resolution at low operating back pressures.</p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Maximize efficiency with <strong>high-performance columns</strong> created using state-of-the-art column packing techniques, bonding and end-capping processes.</li><li>Achieve <strong>greater throughput and speed</strong> than fully porous particle columns.</li><li>Get <strong>simple and seamless transfer</strong> with consistent results across different particle sizes and column configurations.</li><li><strong>Flexibly develop methods for challenging separations</strong> faster with reversed-phase and HILIC options across seven column chemistries.</li><li><strong>Prolong column lifetimes</strong> with optional VanGuard Cartridges and pre-columns specifically designed using CORTECS stationary phases.</li><li><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> To maximize resolution and speed for all LC separations.</li></ul><h4><strong>CORTECS Column Characteristics</strong></h4><h5><strong>CORTECS C18+ Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>A positively charged surface delivers excellent peak shape for basic compounds at low pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Balanced retention of acids, bases, and neutrals at low and mid-range pH.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS C8 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Similar selectivity but shorter retentivity when compared to C18 columns.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS T3 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Reversed-phase column</li><li>Enables to use of 100% aqueous mobile phase and increased retention of polar compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Phenyl Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for polyaromatic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS Shield RP18 Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>High efficiency</li><li>Method development column</li><li>Provides alternate selectivity, particularly for phenolic compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>CORTECS HILIC Columns</strong></h5><ul><li>General purpose</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>HILIC Column</li><li>Offers orthogonal selectivity when compared to reversed-phase columns.</li></ul><h4><strong>Reliable columns. Consistent performance.</strong></h4><p>Get consistent batch-to-batch performance year after year with reliable CORTECS Columns.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg" alt="Waters: Consistent performance" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Get_consistent_batch_to_batch_reproducibility_with_long_column_lifetimes_4600807215.jpg 227w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="704"></p><h4><strong>Method transfer just got easier.</strong></h4><p>Get the versatility you need for seamless method transfer, with consistent results and fully scalable particle sizes for HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC platforms.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg" alt="Waters: Modernize and speed up your existing methods." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Modernize_and_speed_up_your_existing_methods_2dd7e61390.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="837"></p><h4><strong>Increased resolution and increased throughput.</strong></h4><p>Maximize column efficiency and throughput with increased resolution for the toughest samples on any LC system.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg" alt="Waters: Maximize Column Efficiency" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Maximize_Column_Efficiency_69800e15cb.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p>

Waters Xevo TQ Absolute XR Triple Quadrupole Mass Spectrometer

Quantitate with Absolute Power: up to 15× higher sensitivity, 6× longer uptime, and 50% less energy use. The Xevo TQ Absolute XR delivers eXtreme Robustness in a compact design.

<h4><strong>Quantitate with Absolute Power and eXtreme Robustness</strong></h4><p><strong>Gain absolute confidence to make powerful decisions and reach lower limits of quantitation, maintaining optimum sensitivity for longer, with the Xevo TQ Absolute XR instrument.</strong></p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_cover_3ea1a92ace.jpg" alt="Waters: Xevo TQ Absolute XR Triple Quadrupole MS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_cover_3ea1a92ace.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1603" height="900"></p><p>Engineered for maximum productivity in a compact, sustainable design, the Waters Xevo TQ Absolute XR instrument features the new <strong>StepWave XR ion guide</strong> for enhanced resilience against contamination, even with high-throughput, complex sample matrices. That means more uptime, fewer interventions, and lab performance you can trust, all while aligning with your environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_Obr_2_Iontova_optika_Step_Wave_XR_doplnena_o_resolving_ion_guide_pro_ucinny_transport_iontu_ze_zdroje_do_MS_analyzatoru_02ce815972.jpg" alt="Waters: StepWave XR ion guide" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_Obr_2_Iontova_optika_Step_Wave_XR_doplnena_o_resolving_ion_guide_pro_ucinny_transport_iontu_ze_zdroje_do_MS_analyzatoru_02ce815972.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="936" height="388"></p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li><strong>Absolute confidence: </strong>Experience up to six times more robustness<sup>1</sup> with the new StepWave XR ion guide, designed for superior resilience to contamination. The Xevo TQ Absolute XR Mass Spectrometer ensures consistent, reliable performance, even under the most challenging analytical conditions.</li><li><strong>Absolute performance: </strong>Push quantitation limits further and meet stringent regulatory requirements with up to 15x greater sensitivity<sup>2</sup> for difficult-to-ionize negative mode compounds, setting a new benchmark in high-performance quantitation.</li><li><strong>Absolute efficiency: </strong>Reduce your laboratory’s environmental impact and operational costs with a mass spectrometer that consumes up to 50% less electricity and gas while generating 50% less heat than other high-performance TQ instruments.</li><li><strong>Absolute productivity: </strong>Streamline data analysis with waters_connect software, featuring Exception Focused Review (XFR) functionality to accelerate workflows, cutting data review time by up to 50% for more efficient, accurate results.</li><li><strong>Absolute versatility:</strong> Choose from our differentiated range of source options to find the technology most suited to your applications including DESI XS, APGC, and UniSpray.</li></ul><p><i><strong><sup>1</sup></strong>In a well-controlled experiment, performance was maintained for up to six times the duration on the Xevo TQ Absolute XR compared to the Xevo TQ Absolute; more than 12,000 samples of pesticides in fish feed matrix were analyzed</i></p><p><i><strong><sup>2</sup></strong>Compared to previous generation high performance tandem mass spectrometer, the Xevo TQ-XS.</i></p><ul><li><strong>Recommended Use: </strong>Reach lower limits of quantitation and meet regulatory requirements, even for challenging negative ionizing compounds.</li></ul><h5><strong>Ensure Absolute confidence with eXtreme Robustness</strong></h5><p>The Xevo TQ Absolute XR Mass Spectrometer analyzes up to six times more samples before service maintenance is required. Get the answer right first time and reduce unplanned downtime! This is one example of multiresidue pesticide analysis in a complex matrix (fish feed), for more examples please visit the brochure.</p><h5><strong>Accelerated Multiresidue Pesticides study</strong></h5><p>Fish feed, an example of a complex, challenging matrix, was tested using QuEChERS extraction without cleanup and without a divert-to-waste step. The Xevo TQ Absolute instrument demonstrated robust performance, operating effectively for approximately 1,500–2,000 injections (~3 months of continuous use1) before any signs of quadrupole charging appeared. The Xevo TQ Absolute XR mass spectrometer further extends this robustness, maintaining stable performance beyond 12,000 injections. Both instruments successfully handled over 400 MRMs in under 6 minutes, with no need for instrument venting for cleaning during the study.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_Triple_Quadrupole_MS_d5133acb55.jpg" alt="Waters: The Xevo TQ Absolute mass spectrometer began to show signs of quadrupole charging after approximately 1,500–2,000 injections of fish feed matrix (represented here by fluazinam; equivalent to ~3 months of use*). In contrast, the Xevo TQ Absolute XR system maintained system performance well beyond 12,000 injections." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_Triple_Quadrupole_MS_d5133acb55.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1280" height="853"></p><h5><strong>Achieve Absolute performance with improved sensitivity</strong></h5><p>To reach lower limits of quantitation and meet regulatory requirements, even for challenging negative ionizing compounds, you need an instrument that delivers absolute performance. The Xevo TQ Absolute XR instrument delivers up to 15x better sensitivity for challenging negative ionizing compounds than the previous product, so you can make confident decisions, faster.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_The_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_instrument_delivers_up_to_15x_better_sensitivity_3535e8e6b1.jpg" alt="Waters: The Xevo TQ Absolute XR instrument delivers up to 15x better sensitivity for challenging negative ionizing compounds than the previous product, so you can make confident decisions, faster." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_The_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_instrument_delivers_up_to_15x_better_sensitivity_3535e8e6b1.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1280" height="676"></p><h5><strong>Realize Absolute efficiency and lower operational costs</strong></h5><p>Many businesses are trying to actively address environmental sustainability while also reducing operational costs – and the Xevo TQ Absolute XR instrument helps make that possible.</p><p>With lower electricity consumption, gas consumption, and BTU/hr output, it lessens the demand for air conditioning and drives down energy costs. The minimized LC-MS/MS footprint of the Xevo TQ Absolute XR Mass Spectrometer delivers more analytical power per square foot, enabling lab managers to maximize space and drive greater operational efficiency.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_The_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_instrument_offers_strong_performance_a26e9d6d7a.jpg" alt="Waters: The Xevo TQ Absolute XR instrument offers strong performance with less energy consumption in a compact form factor compared to today’s average high-end and high-end MS/MS systems, per data from published vendor site installation guides." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_The_Xevo_TQ_Absolute_XR_instrument_offers_strong_performance_a26e9d6d7a.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1280" height="622"></p><h5><strong>Achieve Absolute productivity with flexible software options</strong></h5><p>Unlock the full potential of the instrument when paired with our next-generation solution software. From automated data processing to the time-saving Exception Focused Review (XFR) feature, you’ll streamline data review time by up to 50% and spend more time advancing your science.</p><p>Built on a secure, traceable platform, waters_connect for Quantitation is built to accelerate your LC-MS/MS workflows. giving you the absolute confidence to scale, adapt, and lead in any environment.</p><p>For labs that need proven versatility across applications, the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/635"><strong>Waters MassLynx Software</strong></a> continues to deliver time-tested flexibility and control.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_The_unique_functionality_of_waters_connect_96ac36ea2d.jpg" alt="Waters: The unique functionality of waters_connect for quantitation ensures your Xevo TQ Absolute XR provides absolute productivity." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_The_unique_functionality_of_waters_connect_96ac36ea2d.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p><h5><strong>Accelerating your success with award-winning service</strong></h5><p>Ensure your laboratory runs efficiently and is ready to address the opportunities of tomorrow with the Waters comprehensive analytical solutions with expert training (<strong>APS</strong>) and flexible and cost-effective solutions to advance your business with system service (<strong>FlexCHOICE</strong>), trade-ins and technological upgrades (<strong>FlexUP</strong>).</p><h5><strong>Cover more applications from our range of complementary technologies</strong></h5><p>Choose from our comprehensive range of ionization technologies providing differentiated application coverage to get the most from your analyses.</p><ul><li><strong>UniSpray</strong> - Absolute potential unlocked. Enable your lab to improve process efficiency through potential gains in sensitivity, precision and reduced matrix effects, relative to the equivalent electrospray ionization source option.3</li><li><strong>APGC </strong>- The next generation of GC is already here with Atmospheric Pressure Gas Chromatography offering labs absolute power - a powerful alternative to electron ionization technology, enabling low limits of detection, confident compound identification, and confirmation.</li><li><strong>DESI XS</strong> - With a combination of mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) and tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry, a remarkable technique emerges to perform sensitive, fast, and quantitative MSI directly on sample surfaces.&nbsp;</li></ul>

Waters Xevo CDMS charge detection mass spectrometer

Unlock direct mass measurement of megadalton biomolecules with Waters Xevo CDMS. Analyze viral vectors, RNA, and protein complexes with unprecedented precision and single-ion detection.

<p><strong>Understanding the mass and heterogeneity of large and complex biomolecules has long been a barrier to advancement. Conventional techniques fail to resolve the information needed to reconstruct the detailed nuance of structure, especially for megadalton molecular assemblies. It can take months or even years of tedious, expensive research to understand the basics of biomolecular structures.</strong></p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Xevo_CDMS_charge_detection_mass_spectrometer_2_88ab59406f.jpg" alt="Waters: Xevo CDMS charge detection mass spectrometer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Xevo_CDMS_charge_detection_mass_spectrometer_2_88ab59406f.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p><p>Not anymore. With the breakthrough Xevo CDMS instrument, you can achieve precise measurement of challenging large and highly heterogeneous molecules—including viral vectors, virus-like particles (VLPs), RNA, and protein complexes—that were previously out of reach for mass characterization.</p><p>With this incredible innovation in charge detection mass spectrometry (CDMS), your lab can answer questions that were previously unaskable, unlocking the future of biological science, drug development, cell and gene therapy, and precision medicine.</p><h4><strong>Specifications</strong></h4><ul><li><strong>Technology:</strong> Charge detection mass spectrometry with single-ion detection</li><li><strong>Detection: </strong>Direct mass measurement powered by ELIT technology</li><li><strong>Mass Range: </strong>100 MDa and beyond with molecular weight characterization and purity determination of the​ largest, most heterogenous biotherapeutics</li><li><strong>Resolution: </strong>High-resolution MS analysis of complex mixtures</li><li><strong>Sample Types:</strong> Ideal for a variety of sample types including viral particles, protein assemblies, and exosomes</li><li><strong>Instrument Footprint: </strong>Modern benchtop design with revolutionary nanoESI source</li><li><strong>User Interface:</strong> Intuitive software with guided workflows</li></ul><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Xevo_CDMS_The_ELIT_system_enables_ultra_sensitive_detection_by_isolating_and_measuring_individual_ions_a_capability_not_available_in_traditional_MS_systems_da8ddf4d65.jpg" alt="Waters: Xevo CDMS - The ELIT system enables ultra-sensitive detection by isolating and measuring individual ions—a capability not available in traditional MS systems." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Xevo_CDMS_The_ELIT_system_enables_ultra_sensitive_detection_by_isolating_and_measuring_individual_ions_a_capability_not_available_in_traditional_MS_systems_da8ddf4d65.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="682"></p><h4><strong>Overview</strong></h4><ul><li>Uncover hidden dimensions in biomolecular analysis across cell and gene therapy, biotherapeutics, biophysical science, and nanoparticle research</li><li>Investigate protein structure, function, and mechanisms of diseases at scale with measurement of massive, heterogeneous molecules that were previously invisible</li><li>Achieve real mass clarity with direct, unambiguous, single-ion mass measurement of highly complex, high-mass molecules</li><li>Gain powerful therapeutic insights with characterization of viral vectors, mRNA, and protein complexes</li><li>Get intuitive, ready to submit data workflows, and GxP-ready architecture</li></ul><p><strong>Recommended Use:</strong> For direct analysis of biomolecules in the megadalton range and beyond.</p><h4><strong>Expand biomolecular analysis beyond traditional tools with CDMS</strong></h4><p>Traditional characterization methods like SEC-MALS, analytical ultracentrifugation, and mass photometry often fall short for today’s biomolecules. They require large sample volumes, extended run times, or lack specificity. Xevo CDMS overcomes these limitations with direct, single-ion mass measurement across an extraordinary range, from below 1 MDa to beyond 100 MDa, using as little as 10 µL of sample. With streamlined workflows, faster results, and practical precision, Xevo CDMS delivers insights that conventional tools cannot match, making it a powerful complement or alternative in advanced biomolecular research.</p><p><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Waters_Xevo_CDMS_charge_detection_mass_spectrometer_4_72564240d2.jpg" alt="Waters: Xevo CDMS charge detection mass spectrometer" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Waters_Xevo_CDMS_charge_detection_mass_spectrometer_4_72564240d2.jpg 234w," sizes="100vw" width="1024" height="683"></p>

Waters Charged Aerosol Detector (CAD)

Waters Charged Aerosol Detector (CAD) enables universal quantitation of non-volatile and semi-volatile compounds independent of UV activity, with wide dynamic range and seamless integration with Empower™ Software.

<h3><strong>Expand Your Detection Range with a Detector Purpose-Built for Empower™ Software</strong></h3><p>Empower™ Software–based laboratories require detection solutions that are easy to adopt, robust, and capable of accurately quantifying non-volatile and semi-volatile compounds—regardless of chemical structure or UV activity.<br>The <strong>Waters Charged Aerosol Detector (CAD)</strong> is purposefully engineered to meet these demands, delivering universal, reliable detection fully integrated with Waters chromatography systems and Empower™ or MassLynx™ Software.</p><p>With a wide dynamic range exceeding four orders of magnitude, the Waters CAD enables <strong>simultaneous quantitation of low-level, non-UV-active analytes</strong>, along with related impurities and excipients, in a single run—helping laboratories reduce method development time, increase productivity, and improve process control.</p><h4><strong>Key Benefits</strong></h4><ul><li><strong>Universal detection without UV limitations</strong><br>Detect and quantify non-volatile and semi-volatile compounds independent of chromophore presence.</li><li><strong>Wide dynamic range (&gt;4 orders of magnitude)</strong><br>Confidently quantify trace-level components and major constituents simultaneously.</li><li><strong>Purpose-built for Empower™ Software</strong><br>Seamless integration into regulated workflows with Empower-based qualification and long-term software compatibility.</li><li><strong>Compatible across Waters LC platforms</strong><br>Integrates easily with Alliance™, Arc™, ACQUITY™ Arc, ACQUITY™ H-Class, ACQUITY™ I-Class, and UPLC™ Systems.</li><li><strong>Designed for robustness and ease of use</strong><br>Optimized hardware, simplified maintenance, and enhanced system protection features minimize downtime.</li></ul><h4><strong>Technical Specifications</strong></h4><h5><strong>Detector Performance</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Detector flow rate:</strong><br>0.010–2.000 mL/min</li><li><strong>Dynamic range:</strong><br>Greater than four orders of magnitude (four individual power values)</li><li><strong>Sampling rate:</strong><br>Up to 200 Hz</li><li><strong>Number of channels:</strong><br>Four (4), supported by four (4) independent background current channels</li></ul><h5><strong>Temperature Control</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Evaporation temperature:</strong><ul><li>Ambient (off)</li><li>Controlled range: 10 °C to 100 °C (0.1 °C increments)</li><li>Minimum of 5 °C above ambient</li></ul></li></ul><h5><strong>Gas Requirements</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Inert gas supply:</strong><br>Nitrogen (recommended) or compressed air</li><li><strong>Inlet pressure:</strong><br>4.83–5.52 bar<br>(483–552 kPa, 70.0–80.0 psi)</li><li><strong>Gas consumption:</strong><br>Typically ≤ 5 L/min</li></ul><h5><strong>Diagnostics and Monitoring</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Diagnostic channels include:</strong><ul><li>Nebulizer gas flow and pressure (psi)</li><li>Evaporator temperature (°C)</li><li>Ion trap voltage (V)</li><li>Charger current (µA)</li><li>Mixing chamber temperature (°C)</li></ul></li></ul><h5><strong>Electrical and Physical Specifications</strong></h5><ul><li><strong>Power requirements:</strong><br>100–240 VAC</li><li><strong>Dimensions:</strong><ul><li>Width: 34.3 cm (13.5 in)</li><li>Height: 20.8 cm (8.2 in)</li><li>Depth: 61.0 cm (24.0 in)</li></ul></li><li><strong>Biocompatible:</strong><br>No</li></ul><h5><strong>Software and System Compatibility</strong></h5><ul><li>Optimized for <strong>Empower™ Software</strong> and <strong>MassLynx™ Software</strong> control</li><li>Robust chromatography data system (CDS) communications to minimize downtime</li><li>Backward compatibility to <strong>Empower™ 3 Feature Release 4 Service Release 3 (SR3)</strong></li><li>Fully compatible with systems qualification and validation requirements in regulated environments</li></ul><h5><strong>Seamless Method Transfer Across Laboratories</strong></h5><p>The Waters CAD is designed to simplify method transfer within organizations and across external laboratories. It maintains method simplicity while adding enhanced tools for equivalency and reproducibility, reducing the need for revalidation when transitioning from legacy or third-party CAD solutions.</p><p>The intuitive <strong>ACQUITY™ console control panel</strong> enables straightforward operation and simplifies replacement of outdated technology across laboratory networks.</p><h5><strong>Designed for Ease of Use and Reliability</strong></h5><ul><li>Single filter manifold with <strong>push/pull filter replacement</strong></li><li>Easy-to-replace nebulizer for improved serviceability</li><li>Intelligent divert valve automatically sends flow to waste if gas pressure is lost or system errors occur</li><li>Enhanced <strong>leak detection and flood protection</strong>, safeguarding instruments in the event of CDS communication loss</li></ul><h5><strong>Recommended Use</strong></h5><p><strong>Accurate quantitation in:</strong></p><ul><li>HPLC, UHPLC, and UPLC separations</li><li>Preparative and purification workflows</li><li>Pharmaceutical QC and R&amp;D</li><li>Analysis of excipients, lipids, sugars, surfactants, and non-UV-active impurities</li></ul>

Products distributed by Waters Corporation (Europe) - page 1

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