Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals that have been widely used since the 1940s in industries and consumer goods. They are found in products like water-repellent clothing, stain-resistant fabrics, cosmetics, firefighting foams, and grease-, water-, and oil-resistant items. For instance, PFAS are commonly present in non-stick cookware used in everyday life. Their persistence and long biological half-lives have resulted in measurable levels in nearly all people in developed countries, with associated PFAS human health effects reported worldwide.Evaluating PFAS health risks requires understanding their adverse health effects at real-world exposures, particularly during sensitive life stages, along with their modes of action, toxicokinetics, and dose-response relationships. This knowledge supports risk estimates that guide public health limits, exposure reduction, and environmental cleanup efforts.<h3>Why are PFAS a Health Concern?</h3>PFAS have a chemical structure with a perfluorinated carbon tail that repels both water and oil and an anionic head group that attracts water, making them highly resistant and persistent. As a result, they do not break down and instead accumulate in the bodies of people and animals worldwide through food and repeated exposures. They even bio-magnify through the food web. Growing evidence has raised concerns about the harmful effects of PFAS on human health.In the human body, PFAS bind strongly to proteins due to their polar, hydrophobic nature and have been detected in serum, cord blood, and breast milk. Unlike many other bio-accumulative contaminants, they do not tend to accumulate in fat tissue.<h3>PFAS Testing Techniques</h3>PFAS have a chemical structure with a perfluorinated carbon tail that repels both water and oil and an anionic head group that attracts water, making them highly resistant and persistent. As a result, they do not break down and instead accumulate in the bodies of people and animals worldwide through food and repeated exposures. They even bio-magnify through the food web. Growing evidence has raised concerns about the harmful effects of PFAS on human health.In the human body, PFAS bind strongly to proteins due to their polar, hydrophobic nature and have been detected in serum, cord blood, and breast milk. Unlike many other bio-accumulative contaminants, they do not tend to accumulate in fat tissue.While animal studies show that most PFAS are primarily excreted through urine, renal clearance in humans is much slower, raising significant concerns for PFAS human health. The slow elimination contributes to the long-term effects of PFAS on humans.PFAS have extended half-lives, with perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) persisting for approximately 3.5 years and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) for roughly 4.8 years. Some studies also report a range of 2.3 to 3.3 years. These findings highlight serious PFAS health risks, demanding the need for continued monitoring and risk assessment.<h3>Known and Suspected Health Effects of PFAs in Humans</h3><h4>Immunological effects</h4>Epidemiological studies have shown that PFAS exposure is linked to weakened immune responses, including reduced antibody levels after vaccinations such as diphtheria, tetanus, rubella, and mumps, with these effects persisting into adolescence and adulthood.Prenatal and early-life exposure to PFAS has been linked to higher risks of infections such as airway, throat, and gastrointestinal illnesses, as well as conditions like atopic dermatitis. Overall, the evidence on PFAS and human health suggests that exposure to PFAS during infancy and childhood can suppress the immune system, though some effects may differ by sex.<h4>Liver disease and cancer</h4>The liver is a major site for long-chain PFAS accumulation, with experimental studies showing toxic effects such as fat infiltration in liver cells, apoptosis, disrupted fatty acid metabolism, and even tumor development. Animal toxicology and histology studies indicate that PFAS can alter liver metabolism, causing increased bile acid reuptake and lipid buildup. These findings demonstrate the effects of PFAS on liver function and long-term disease risk.<h4>Kidney diseases</h4>PFAS exposure has been consistently linked to higher uric acid levels, a biomarker of increased risk for kidney disease, in both adults and children. The prolonged half-lives of long-chain PFAS are largely due to strong kidney reabsorption. Human studies link legacy PFAS such as PFOA and PFOS exposure to reduced kidney function and chronic kidney disease. PFOA and PFOS health effects can also be seen in the body where these substances tend to accumulate in kidney tissues causing nephrotoxicity.<h4>Reproductive outcomes</h4>Exposure to PFOA has been linked to reduced sperm motility, lower sperm concentration and count, and hormonal changes in young men. PFAS can also cross the placenta and accumulate in breast milk, allowing transfer from mother to child. As a result, young children often have higher serum PFAS levels than their mothers.<h3>How do PFAS enter the Environment and Food Chain?</h3>Human exposure to PFAS occurs through multiple pathways. These may vary from exposure to indoor air and dust to ingestion of contaminated water and food, particularly in areas near industrial sites. Thus, PFAS human health concerns may arise from:<ul><li>Water: PFAS contaminate public and private drinking water sources, rivers, and groundwater near industrial areas, landfills, and waste sites. Firefighting foams (AFFFs) used at airports, military bases, and training facilities are a major contributor, raising concerns about PFAS chemicals health effects on the communities dependent on these resources.</li><li>Soil and Air: They spread through soil and air around hazardous waste sites, manufacturing facilities such as chrome plating, electronics, textiles, paper, and through biosolids used as fertilizers.</li><li>Food: PFAS enter the food chain through contaminated fish, seafood, dairy, meat, crops, and animal products. Food packaging such as grease-resistant paper, fast-food wrappers, and microwave popcorn bags also contribute PFAS to the environment.</li><li>Household and Consumer Products: Everyday items like stain- and water-resistant fabrics, non-stick cookware, cleaning agents, paints, sealants, and certain personal care products (shampoo, dental floss, cosmetics) release PFAS into homes.</li><li>Exposure Pathways: This is an area of growing research, it is currently understood that people are being exposed to PFAS through various means, including drinking contaminated water, eating contaminated food, inhaling polluted air or dust, swallowing soil, using PFAS-containing products, or working in high-risk occupations such as firefighting and chemical manufacturing.</li></ul><h3>Importance of Accurate PFAS Testing</h3>Accurate<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.phenomenex.com/industries/pfas"> PFAS testing solutions</a> are essential to measure the presence of environmental chemicals and metabolites in human tissues and fluids. Testing can provide a clearer picture of total internal exposure from all sources and pathways. The wide diversity of PFAS, with varying chemical and physical properties, requires the development of tailored analytical procedures that depend on the sample type and medium.The choice of biological sample depends on the specific PFAS of concern, with serum most often used to measure those with long half-lives, while urine or whole blood may be better for short-lived compounds. PFAS can also be detected in plasma, breast milk, and hair, each providing unique insights into exposure at different life stages. For example, hair can reflect historical exposures, and breast milk testing helps estimate infants intake, which is a significant concern for many communities that have been exposed to these substances.Because PFAS detection limits are 1,000 times lower (ppt) than routine analyses (ppb), strict precautions such as verifying PFAS-free supplies are essential to prevent sample contamination, which can still occur from vendor or manufacturing changes. Extremely low detection limits and regulatory criteria is in the parts per trillion (ppt) range. Hence, field QC sample collection and analysis are crucial in investigating the effects of PFAS on humans.

Health Risks Associated with PFAS Exposure

<div><div>Scientists from UCT Prague contributed to a large-scale study showing that a small change in the so-called anticodon stem of transfer RNAs can expand their decoding capabilities – not only in eukaryotes but also in bacteria.</div><div>Scientists from UCT Prague contributed to a large-scale study showing that even a small change in transfer RNA (tRNA) can fundamentally affect how a cell reads its genetic information. Computer simulations explained why certain tRNAs are able to ignore a signal that under normal circumstances marks the end of protein synthesis. Such tRNAs were previously known in higher organisms. The study, however, mapped how common these unusual tRNAs are in bacteria.The genetic code is a&nbsp;set of rules by which cells translate genetic information during protein synthesis. Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) play a&nbsp;key role in this process, recognising short stretches of mRNA known as codons through their anticodon. In addition to amino acid codons, there is one start codon and several termination (stop) codons. Stop codons are not recognised by transfer RNAs but by specialised enzymes that terminate protein synthesis. Standard tRNAs have five nucleobase pairs in their so-called anticodon stem. Recently, however, it has emerged that some organisms carry functional tRNAs with only four pairs. These "shortened" variants can recognise even codons that, according to the classical rules, should not correspond to them.An international team led by the Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences in České Budějovice analysed over 42,000&nbsp;bacterial genomes and found that tRNAs with a&nbsp;four-pair stem occur in bacteria surprisingly often. In some cases, these variants likely enable the reading of the stop codon UGA as the amino acid tryptophan, a&nbsp;phenomenon previously associated mainly with unicellular eukaryotes.The <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://kolar.vscht.cz/">Kolář group</a> at the Department of Physical Chemistry, UCT Prague, focused on the question of why a&nbsp;four-pair stem alters the decoding properties of tRNA. To address this, they employed atomistic molecular dynamics simulations, which make it possible to track the movement of every atom in a&nbsp;tRNA molecule over time.Jakub Žváček, a&nbsp;student on the Master's&nbsp;programme in Data Engineering in Chemistry, prepared a&nbsp;total of nine variants derived from the tryptophan tRNA of the bacterium Escherichia coli: the wild type with a&nbsp;five-pair stem, six mutants with a&nbsp;disrupted top base pair, and two previously described variants that promote reading of the stop codon UGA (the G24A&nbsp;and A9C&nbsp;mutations). The simulation results showed that disrupting the top base pair does not cause the overall three-dimensional structure of the tRNA to collapse. It remains stabilised by stacking interactions of neighbouring bases and non-canonical hydrogen bonds. The key finding, however, concerns a&nbsp;region at the interface of the D-arm and the stem – kind of hinge within the tRNA. In some mutants, the simulations revealed destabilisation of this region and increased flexibility of the anticodon stem, reminiscent of the behaviour of known mutations that promote stop codon readthrough. The simulations thus provided a&nbsp;structural explanation for the experimental observations and helped formulate predictions about which nucleotide combinations in the disrupted pair are functionally relevant.The study proposed an extension of the so-called superwobble hypothesis to include non-canonical C:A&nbsp;pairing at the third codon position. If this hypothesis is confirmed for other types of tRNA as well, it will have profound implications for our understanding of how the genetic code — shared by all known organisms — has been shaped by evolution.The results were published in the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/54/7/gkag327/8659125">Nucleic Acids Research</a> (2026, 54, gkag327).</div><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_f6de6700a0.jpg" alt="VŠCHT Prague: Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code: Molecular architecture of the transfer RNA with the 5th anticodon-stem base pair labelled. This base pair affects the decoding ability of the tRNA anticodon." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_f6de6700a0.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="759" height="268"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_2_c4296b9015.jpg" alt="VŠCHT Prague: Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code: Analysis of anticodon stem flexibility showed that the mutation of the 5th nucleobase pair (C27A), which enables stop-codon readthrough, loosens the anticodon stem in a manner similar to the previously known Hirsh mutation G24A. Conversely, the C27U mutation does not loosen the stem, which correlates with the absence of this mutation in the genomes of bacteria containing tRNAs with 4bp stems." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_2_c4296b9015.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="759" height="196"><blockquote><h4>Original article&nbsp;</h4><h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/54/7/gkag327/8659125?login=false">Frequent occurrence and predicted functions of tRNAs with 4-base-pair anticodon stems in bacteria: extended superwobble hypothesis</a></h4>Fadel Fakih, Satish Nandipati, Ambar Kachale, Jiří Heller, Jakub Žváček, Filip Brázdovič, Nawal Al-Chamy, Pragya Tripathi, Zdeněk Paris, Leoš Shivaya Valášek, Michal H Kolář, Vyacheslav Yurchenko, Marek Eliáš, Eugene V Koonin, Julius Lukeš, Anzhelika ButenkoNucleic Acids Research, Volume 54, Issue 7, 24 April 2026, gkag327<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkag327">https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkag327</a><h6>licenced by <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC-BY 4.0</a></h6></blockquote><h4>Abstract</h4>Recently, a tRNATrpCCA with a 4-base-pair (bp) anticodon stem (AS) was shown to efficiently recognize a near-cognate UGA codon in unicellular eukaryotes, such as some trypanosomatids and ciliates, thereby representing a novel codon reassignment mechanism. To determine whether this mechanism also evolved in bacteria, we analysed a dataset of 42 109 genomes, including previously reported cases of stop-to-tryptophan UGA reassignment and a newly identified instance in the phylum Patescibacteriota. We show that the 4-bp AS tRNATrp species are present across diverse bacteria and in some cases likely function in decoding in-frame UGA codons. Most notable is the endosymbiotic bacterium Candidatus Zinderia insecticola, which contains only the near-cognate 4-bp AS tRNATrpCCA, while lacking both canonical 5-bp AS tRNATrpCCA and a tRNATrpUCA. The secondary structure of this 4-bp AS tRNATrp resembles that of its eukaryotic counterpart, suggesting convergent evolution. We experimentally confirmed the UGA readthrough capacity of 4-bp AS tRNATrpCCA in Escherichia coli, and applied molecular dynamics simulations to suggest the underlying mechanism. Furthermore, we tested several predictions based on accepting the previously excluded possibility of C:A base pairing at the 3rd codon position. These findings provide new insights into the structural diversity of transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and expand our understanding of genetic code evolution.</div>

Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code

Clarity 10.2 expands instrument control capabilities with new control modules and updates the MS extension to help you work more efficiently.<h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/999">Clarity</a> 10.2 highlights</h4><ul><li>New and updated control modules</li><li>Improved MS data import and export</li><li>Obsolete hardware support ended</li></ul><h4>Instrument control modules</h4>Clarity 10.2 introduces new instrument control modules from Annuo (AS-3117, FAS-3823) and updated instrument controls form Sykam and Ecom.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Data_Apex_Instrument_control_modules_5de26782b0.jpg" alt="DataApex: Instrument control modules" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Data_Apex_Instrument_control_modules_5de26782b0.jpg 228w," sizes="100vw" width="380" height="260"><h4>MS data import/export improvements</h4>Clarity improves MS data exchange, especially for *.cdf files. MS instruments now support export and import of multiple spectral data and non-spectral signal data in the same CDF file. Import also better handles uniform sampling information, m/z Step values, scale factors, and file names with non-ASCII characters. Exporting individual chromatogram signals from MS instruments is now available through a separate Export Chromatogram dialog.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Data_Apex_MS_data_import_export_improvements_a7967a4020.jpg" alt="DataApex: MS data import-export improvements" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Data_Apex_MS_data_import_export_improvements_a7967a4020.jpg 228w," sizes="100vw" width="378" height="259"><h4>Obsolete hardware support terminated</h4>Due to changes in Windows driver security requirements, this update discontinues support for obsolete hardware, including INT7, INT9, U-PAD, U-PAD2, and CB20.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Data_Apex_Obsolete_hardware_support_terminated_24d9329419.jpg" alt="DataApex: Obsolete hardware support terminated" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Data_Apex_Obsolete_hardware_support_terminated_24d9329419.jpg 228w," sizes="100vw" width="378" height="259"><blockquote>Explore the complete list of all changes, fixes, and additions in version 10.2.👉<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.dataapex.com/version_history?product=1">See the complete changelog&nbsp;</a></blockquote>

Clarity Chromatography Software 10.2 released!

Article

Product

Academy

Science and research

Software

Since 1991 DataApex develops and manufactures chromatography data stations. DataApex is constantly striving to provide users with efficient and up-to-date tools for chromatography data processing.

DataApex

The University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague is a natural centre of first-rate study and research in the area of chemistry in Czechia and is one of the country's largest educational and research institutions focused on technical chemistry, chemical and biochemical technologies, material and chemical engineering, food chemistry, and environmental studies.

UCT Prague

Phenomenex is a global technology leader committed to developing novel analytical chemistry solutions that solve the separation and purification challenges of researchers in industrial, government and academic laboratories.

Phenomenex

Thermo Scientific Acclaim C30 HPLC Columns

For separations of hydrophobic, structurally related isomers, Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ C30 LC reversed-phase columns provide superior results. 

For separations of hydrophobic, structurally related isomers, Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ C30 LC reversed-phase columns provide superior results. The covalent modification of C30 alkyl silane on ultrapure, spherical, porous silica gel gives these columns high shape selectivity. They are fully compatible with various aqueous buffers, useful for a broad application range of analytes, and offer more flexibility in method development.<h5>High Shape Selectivity for the Separation of Structurally Related Isomers</h5><ul><li>Unique selectivity complementary to other reversed-phase columns</li><li>High efficiency and rugged packing</li><li>Extremely low bleed, fully compatible with MS</li><li>Stable between pH 2 and 8</li><li>Available in 3 and 5μm particle sizes and 4.6, 3.0, and 2.1mm diameters, with an average pore diameter of 200Å</li></ul><h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Max. Pressure: 8000 psi (550 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous, Ultrapure Silica</li><li>Stationary Phase: C30</li><li>Surface Area: 200 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 60°C</li><li>USP Type: L62</li><li>Carbon load: 13%</li><li>Phase: Reversed phase</li><li>Pore Size: 200 Å</li><li>pH: 2 to 8</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim HILIC-10 HPLC Columns

Separate highly hydrophilic molecules by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography using Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ HILIC-10 LC Columns. 

Separate highly hydrophilic molecules by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography using Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ HILIC-10 LC Columns. These columns retain and separate highly polar molecules that are unretained by reversed-phase chromatography. Their high-purity, spherical, porous silica base is covalently modified with a proprietary hydrophilic layer. This chemistry enables the use of 5–20% aqueous mobile phase while maintaining affinity for polar analytes. Sample throughput is increased without the need to evaporate and reconstitute samples dissolved in nonaqueous solvents.<h5>Rugged and Reproducible Separations of Highly Polar Compounds:</h5><ul><li>Unique selectivity, complementary to reversed-phase columns</li><li>Enhanced sensitivity for MS detection</li><li>Hydrolytically stable</li><li>Rugged column packing</li><li>Broad application range, including separation of hydrophilic drugs and drug metabolites</li></ul>Acclaim HILIC-10 LC columns are available in 3μm particle size and a variety of column formats: 4.6×150mm, for high-throughput routine analysis; 3.0×150mm, for high-throughput analysis with reduced solvent consumption; and 2.1×150mm, for LC-MS analysis.<h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Column type: HILIC</li><li>Max. Pressure: 6000 psi (415 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Silica</li><li>Surface Area: 300 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 70°C</li><li>USP Type: N/A</li><li>Carbon load: 8%</li><li>Phase: HILIC</li><li>Pore Size: 120 Å</li><li>pH: 2 to 8</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Polar Advantage HPLC Columns

Resolve a wide variety of polar and nonpolar analytes with Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ PolarAdvantage (PA) columns.

Resolve a wide variety of polar and nonpolar analytes with Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ PolarAdvantage (PA) columns. These sulfonamide-embedded, reversed-phase columns provide unique selectivity and excellent peak shape for acidic, basic, and neutral analytes.&nbsp;In addition, the mildly hydrophilic surface, which remains in contact with aqueous-only mobile phases, negates the problems of dewetting common with conventional C18 reversed-phase columns. Use Acclaim PA columns for efficient separations of nucleic acid and bases or pharmaceutical compounds using highly aqueous mobile phases.<h5>Unique Selectivity for the Separation of Polar and nonpolar Analytes</h5><ul><li>Low silanol activity for excellent peak shape with basic compounds</li><li>High selectivity for hydrophobic aromatic molecules</li><li>Compatible with 100% aqueous mobile phase</li><li>Extremely low bleed, fully compatible with MS</li><li>Stable between pH 2 and 8</li><li>Available in 2.2, 3, and 5μm particle sizes and 4.6, 3.0, and 2.1mm diameters, with an average pore diameter of 120Å</li><li>Also available in 2.2μm RSLC format for reliable, fast separations</li><li><h4>Specifications</h4></li><li>Endcapped: Yes</li><li>Max. Pressure: 4500 psi (310 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous, Ultrapure Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Polar Embedded</li><li>Surface Area: 300 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 60°C</li><li>USP Type: L60</li><li>Carbon load: 17%</li><li>Phase: Reversed phase</li><li>Pore Size: 120 Å</li><li>pH: 2 to 8</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Polar Advantage II HPLC Columns

Resolve polar and nonpolar compounds in a single run with Thermo Scientific Acclaim PolarAdvantage II (PA2) reversed-phase columns.

Resolve polar and nonpolar compounds in a single run with Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ PolarAdvantage II (PA2) reversed-phase columns. These high-efficiency, silica-based columns have a polar-embedded stationary phase that operates over a wider range of chromatographic conditions than possible with conventional reversed-phase stationary phases. Its unique chemistry provides enhanced hydrolytic stability from pH 1.5 to 10 with 100% aqueous mobile phases. The column exhibits selectivity that is complementary to conventional C18 columns and excellent peak shapes for both basic and acidic compounds.<h5>Complementary Selectivity and Enhanced Hydrolytic Stability</h5><ul><li>Compatible with 100% aqueous mobile phases</li><li>High reversed-phase capacity</li><li>Exceptional hydrolytic stability from pH 1.5 to 10</li><li>Extremely low bleed, fully compatible with mass spectrometry (MS)</li><li>Available in 2.2, 3, and 5μm particle sizes and 4.6, 3.0, and 2.1mm diameters, with an average pore diameter of 120Å</li><li>Also available in 2.2μm RSLC format for reliable, fast separations</li><li><h4>Specifications</h4></li><li>Endcapped: Yes</li><li>Max. Pressure: 4500 psi (310 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous, Ultrapure Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Polar Embedded</li><li>Surface Area: 300 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 60°C</li><li>USP Type: L60</li><li>Carbon load: 17%</li><li>Phase: Reversed phase</li><li>Pore Size: 120 Å</li><li>pH: 1.5 to 10</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Trinity P1 HPLC Columns

Simultaneously separate pharmaceutical drug substances and their counterions with high-efficiency Thermo Scientific Acclaim Trinity P1 LC Columns.

Simultaneously separate pharmaceutical drug substances and their counterions with high-efficiency Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ Trinity P1 LC Columns. A unique trimodal surface chemistry provides concurrent reversed-phase, cation-exchange and anion-exchange functionalities for maximum flexibility in method development. Easily optimize selectivity by adjusting mobile phase buffer concentration, pH and solvent content—either jointly or independently—to accelerate chromatographic separations and increase productivity.The Acclaim Trinity P1 stationary phase, based on Nanopolymer Silica Hybrid (NSH) technology, consists of high-purity porous, spherical 3μm silica particles, coated with charged nanopolymer beads. The unique surface chemistry includes an inner-pore area modified with an organic layer that provides both reversed-phase and anion-exchange properties. The outer-pore surface, conversely, is modified with cation-exchange functionality for unparalleled chromatographic performance.<h5>Superior Performance for Pharmaceutical Applications</h5><ul><li>Ideal selectivity for simultaneous separation of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) and counterions (basic, neutral and acidic analytes)</li><li>Effective retention of hydrophilic ionic and ionizable analytes without ion-pairing reagents</li><li>Distinctive spatial separation of the anion-exchange and cation-exchange regions</li><li>Flexible method development with each retention mechanism controlled independently</li><li>Low column bleed; compatible with mass spectrometry (MS), charged aerosol detection (CAD) and evaporative light scattering detectors (ELSD)</li><li>Available in 2.1 and 3.0mm diameters and 50, 100 and 150mm lengths</li></ul>Complement the Acclaim Trinity P1 column with the Acclaim Trinity P2 column to provide a total solution for pharmaceutical counterion analysis by HPLC. Use the Acclaim Trinity P2 column to separate counterions, including monovalent and divalent cations or anions.<h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>For use with: ELSD, UV Detector</li><li>Max. Pressure: 4500 psi (310 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Nanopolymer Hybrid Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Reversed Phase/Anion Exchange/Cation Exchange</li><li>Surface Area: 100 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 45°C</li><li>Phase: Reversed Phase and Ion Exchange</li><li>Pore Size: 300 Å</li><li>pH: 2.5 to 7</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Trinity P2 HPLC Columns

Separate pharmaceutical counterions, including monovalent and divalent cations or anions, with Thermo Scientific Acclaim Trinity P2 LC Columns.

Separate pharmaceutical counterions, including monovalent and divalent cations or anions, with Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ Trinity P2 LC Columns. The innovative, mixed-mode column technology provides hydrophilic interaction, HILIC, anion-exchange, and cation-exchange functionalities for flexible method development. Use the Acclaim Trinity P2 LC column to complement the Acclaim Trinity P1 LC column, which simultaneously separates pharmaceutical drug substances and their counterions, to provide a total solution for pharmaceutical counterion analysis by HPLC.The Acclaim Trinity P2 stationary phase, based on Nanopolymer Silica Hybrid (NSH) technology, consists of high-purity porous, spherical silica particles, coated with charged nanopolymer particles. The unique surface chemistry includes an inner-pore area of the silica bead modified with a covalently bonded organic layer that provides cation-exchange retention. The outer-pore surface is modified with anion-exchange nano-polymer beads. This chemistry ensures spatial separation of the anion-exchange and cation-exchange regions.<h5>High Selectivity for Counterion Analysis</h5><ul><li>Low column bleed; compatible with mass spectrometry (MS) and charged aerosol detection (CAD)</li><li>Hydrolytically stable</li><li>High efficiency</li><li>Available in 3.0μm particle size and 2.1 and 3.0mm diameters, in 50 and 100mm lengths</li></ul><h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Max. Pressure: 6000 psi (415 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Spherical, Nanopolymer Hybrid Silica</li><li>Surface Area: 100 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 45°C</li><li>Phase: HILIC and Ion Exchange</li><li>Pore Size: 300 Å</li><li>pH: 2.5 to 7</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Mixed Mode WAX-1 HPLC Columns

When you need powerful selectivity control for the separation of anionic molecules, use Thermo Scientific Acclaim Mixed-Mode WAX-1 LC columns. 

When you need powerful selectivity control for the separation of anionic molecules, use Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ Mixed-Mode WAX-1 LC columns. The silica-based stationary phase features a hydrophobic alkyl chain with an ionizable terminus that provides both hydrophobic reversed-phase and weak anion-exchange properties. This unique chemistry produces a multimode separation mechanism for simultaneous separation of acidic, basic, and neutral molecules. The selectivity is fully adjustable through changes to ionic strength, pH, or organic solvent content.<h5>Ideal Selectivity for Separating Anionic Molecules</h5><ul><li>Multi-mode retention mechanism: reversed-phase, weak anion-exchange, and HILIC modes</li><li>Differentiation of molecules with similar hydrophobicities, such as hydrophilic organic acids</li><li>Selectivity orthogonal to reversed-phase columns</li><li>Excellent column efficiency and peak symmetry</li><li>Stable between pH 2.5 and 7.5</li><li>Available in 3 and 5μm particle sizes with an average pore diameter of 120Å</li></ul><h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Column type: Mixed mode</li><li>Max. Pressure: 5800 psi (400 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous, Ultrapure Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Hydrophobic Alkyl Chain with an Ionizable Terminus</li><li>USP Type: L78</li><li>Surface Area: 300 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 50°C</li><li>Phase: Reversed Phase, Ion Exchange, HILIC</li><li>Pore Size: 120 Å</li><li>pH: 2.5 to 7.5</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Mixed Mode WCX-1 HPLC Columns

Separate cationic molecules with powerful adjustable selectivity control using Thermo Scientific Acclaim Mixed-Mode WCX-1 LC columns.

Separate cationic molecules with powerful adjustable selectivity control using Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ Mixed-Mode WCX-1 LC columns. The silica-based stationary phase features a hydrophobic alkyl chain with a carboxyl terminus that provides both hydrophobic reversed-phase and weak cation-exchange properties. This multimode separation mechanism delivers simultaneous separation of basic and neutral compounds. By independently or simultaneously tuning the mobile phase ionic strength, pH, and organic modifier, you can control the selectivity of ionizable and neutral compounds.<h5>Retains and Separates Highly Hydrophilic to Highly Hydrophobic Basic Molecules</h5><ul><li>Multimode retention mechanism: reversed-phase, weak cation-exchange, anion-exclusion, and HILIC modes</li><li>Selectivity complementary to C18 reversed-phase columns</li><li>Efficient primary column for a variety of basic analytes; also an ideal column for secondary methods development</li><li>Versatile in applications that require different selectivities</li><li>Symmetrical peak shapes and excellent efficiency</li><li>Stable between pH 2.5 and 7.5</li><li>Available in 3 and 5μm particle sizes with an average pore diameter of 120Å</li></ul><h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Column type: Mixed mode</li><li>For use with: RPLC, Cation Exchange, Ion-Exclusion, HILIC</li><li>Max. Pressure: 6000 psi (415 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Hydrophobic Alkyl Chain with a Carboxyl Terminus</li><li>USP Type: L85</li><li>Surface Area: 300 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 50°C</li><li>Phase: Reversed Phase, Ion Exchange, Ion Exclusion, HILIC</li><li>Pore Size: 120 Å</li><li>pH: 2.5 to 7.5</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim Mixed Mode HILIC-1 HPLC Columns

Get all the advantages of reversed-phase (RP) and hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) in one column with the Thermo Scientific Acclaim Mixed-Mode HILIC-1 column.

Get all the advantages of reversed-phase (RP) and hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) in one column with the Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ Mixed-Mode HILIC-1 column. The high-efficiency, silica-based, mixed-mode stationary phase consists of a hydrophobic alkyl chain with a diol group at the terminus. The hydrophobic moiety supplies reversed-phase retention and the terminal diol group facilitates hydrophilic interactions. This unique combination provides adjustable selectivity with unsurpassed resolution and peak symmetry for a variety of both polar and nonpolar molecules.<h5>Separates Both Polar and Nonpolar Molecules with Selectivity Complementary to RP Columns</h5><ul><li>Operates in both RP and HILIC modes</li><li>Retains highly polar molecules</li><li>Covers broader application range than conventional diol-based columns, including nonionic ethoxylated surfactants, drug metabolites, lipids, and polyethylene glycols (PEGs)</li><li>Stable between pH 2.5 and 7.5</li><li>Available in 3 and 5μm particle sizes with an average pore diameter of 120Å</li></ul><h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Column type: Mixed mode</li><li>For use with: HILIC</li><li>Max. Pressure: 5800 psi (400 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous, Ultrapure Silica</li><li>Stationary phase: Hydrophobic Alkyl Chain with a Diol Group</li><li>USP Type: N/A</li><li>Surface Area: 300 m²/g</li><li>Temperature: 50°C</li><li>Phase: Reversed Phase, HILIC</li><li>Pore Size: 120 Å</li><li>pH: 2.5 to 7.5</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Thermo Scientific Acclaim SEC-1000 HPLC Columns

Separate water-soluble polymers and oligomers with Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ SEC-1000 Size Exclusion HPLC Columns. 

Separate water-soluble polymers and oligomers with Thermo Scientific™ Acclaim™ SEC-1000 Size Exclusion HPLC Columns. These resin-based, high-performance, size-exclusion chromatography columns cover molecular weight range: 7μm, 1000Å. The combination of a proprietary mono-dispersed multi-pore hydrophilic resin and small particle size provides high-resolution and good linearity of the calibration curve with no inflection points for accurate, reliable analysis of a variety of water-soluble polymers.The Acclaim SEC-1000 LC column is calibrated from 1,000 to 1,000,000 Daltons and can characterize high molecular weight polymers.<h5>High-Performance Analysis of Water-Soluble Polymers</h5><ul><li>High-resolution analysis at reduced solvent consumption in available 4.6 x 300mm dimension</li><li>Stable surface bonding leads to low column bleed and enhances compatibility with UV, RI, MS, ELSD and Thermo Scientific Dionex™ Corona™ Charged Aerosol Detectors</li></ul><h4>Specifications</h4><ul><li>Column type: Size exclusion</li><li>Endcapped: yes</li><li>Max. Pressure: 600 psi (40 bar)</li><li>Packing Material: Spherical, Fully Porous Polymer</li><li>Temperature: 60°C</li><li>Phase: Size exclusion</li><li>Pore Size: 1000 Å</li><li>pH: 2 to 12</li></ul><h4>About the Acclaim Family of HPLC Columns</h4>Achieve the high standards set by modern HPLC and LC/MS methods with the Acclaim family of reversed-phase columns. These silica-based columns with advanced column bonding and endcapping technologies provide complementary selectivity, high column efficiencies, and ultra-high resolution for a wide variety of applications.<ul><li>Broad spectrum of stationary phases, including conventional C8 and C18 phases, polar embedded phases, and specialty phases including wide-pore, are available to meet your specific application needs</li><li>Performance tested to ensure high quality and reliability for pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical, environmental, food, and other industrial chromatographic separations</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg" alt="Thermo Fisher Scientific: Broad range of HPLC and UHPLC columns" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Thermo_Fisher_Scientific_Acclaim_column_Broad_range_of_HPLC_and_UHPLC_columns_2ec9c98a86.jpg 191w," sizes="100vw" width="1172" height="958">

Products from category HPLC columns - page 9

Related content

Clarity Chromatography Software 10.2 released!

Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code

Health Risks Associated with PFAS Exposure