Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals that have been widely used since the 1940s in industries and consumer goods. They are found in products like water-repellent clothing, stain-resistant fabrics, cosmetics, firefighting foams, and grease-, water-, and oil-resistant items. For instance, PFAS are commonly present in non-stick cookware used in everyday life. Their persistence and long biological half-lives have resulted in measurable levels in nearly all people in developed countries, with associated PFAS human health effects reported worldwide.Evaluating PFAS health risks requires understanding their adverse health effects at real-world exposures, particularly during sensitive life stages, along with their modes of action, toxicokinetics, and dose-response relationships. This knowledge supports risk estimates that guide public health limits, exposure reduction, and environmental cleanup efforts.<h3>Why are PFAS a Health Concern?</h3>PFAS have a chemical structure with a perfluorinated carbon tail that repels both water and oil and an anionic head group that attracts water, making them highly resistant and persistent. As a result, they do not break down and instead accumulate in the bodies of people and animals worldwide through food and repeated exposures. They even bio-magnify through the food web. Growing evidence has raised concerns about the harmful effects of PFAS on human health.In the human body, PFAS bind strongly to proteins due to their polar, hydrophobic nature and have been detected in serum, cord blood, and breast milk. Unlike many other bio-accumulative contaminants, they do not tend to accumulate in fat tissue.<h3>PFAS Testing Techniques</h3>PFAS have a chemical structure with a perfluorinated carbon tail that repels both water and oil and an anionic head group that attracts water, making them highly resistant and persistent. As a result, they do not break down and instead accumulate in the bodies of people and animals worldwide through food and repeated exposures. They even bio-magnify through the food web. Growing evidence has raised concerns about the harmful effects of PFAS on human health.In the human body, PFAS bind strongly to proteins due to their polar, hydrophobic nature and have been detected in serum, cord blood, and breast milk. Unlike many other bio-accumulative contaminants, they do not tend to accumulate in fat tissue.While animal studies show that most PFAS are primarily excreted through urine, renal clearance in humans is much slower, raising significant concerns for PFAS human health. The slow elimination contributes to the long-term effects of PFAS on humans.PFAS have extended half-lives, with perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) persisting for approximately 3.5 years and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) for roughly 4.8 years. Some studies also report a range of 2.3 to 3.3 years. These findings highlight serious PFAS health risks, demanding the need for continued monitoring and risk assessment.<h3>Known and Suspected Health Effects of PFAs in Humans</h3><h4>Immunological effects</h4>Epidemiological studies have shown that PFAS exposure is linked to weakened immune responses, including reduced antibody levels after vaccinations such as diphtheria, tetanus, rubella, and mumps, with these effects persisting into adolescence and adulthood.Prenatal and early-life exposure to PFAS has been linked to higher risks of infections such as airway, throat, and gastrointestinal illnesses, as well as conditions like atopic dermatitis. Overall, the evidence on PFAS and human health suggests that exposure to PFAS during infancy and childhood can suppress the immune system, though some effects may differ by sex.<h4>Liver disease and cancer</h4>The liver is a major site for long-chain PFAS accumulation, with experimental studies showing toxic effects such as fat infiltration in liver cells, apoptosis, disrupted fatty acid metabolism, and even tumor development. Animal toxicology and histology studies indicate that PFAS can alter liver metabolism, causing increased bile acid reuptake and lipid buildup. These findings demonstrate the effects of PFAS on liver function and long-term disease risk.<h4>Kidney diseases</h4>PFAS exposure has been consistently linked to higher uric acid levels, a biomarker of increased risk for kidney disease, in both adults and children. The prolonged half-lives of long-chain PFAS are largely due to strong kidney reabsorption. Human studies link legacy PFAS such as PFOA and PFOS exposure to reduced kidney function and chronic kidney disease. PFOA and PFOS health effects can also be seen in the body where these substances tend to accumulate in kidney tissues causing nephrotoxicity.<h4>Reproductive outcomes</h4>Exposure to PFOA has been linked to reduced sperm motility, lower sperm concentration and count, and hormonal changes in young men. PFAS can also cross the placenta and accumulate in breast milk, allowing transfer from mother to child. As a result, young children often have higher serum PFAS levels than their mothers.<h3>How do PFAS enter the Environment and Food Chain?</h3>Human exposure to PFAS occurs through multiple pathways. These may vary from exposure to indoor air and dust to ingestion of contaminated water and food, particularly in areas near industrial sites. Thus, PFAS human health concerns may arise from:<ul><li>Water: PFAS contaminate public and private drinking water sources, rivers, and groundwater near industrial areas, landfills, and waste sites. Firefighting foams (AFFFs) used at airports, military bases, and training facilities are a major contributor, raising concerns about PFAS chemicals health effects on the communities dependent on these resources.</li><li>Soil and Air: They spread through soil and air around hazardous waste sites, manufacturing facilities such as chrome plating, electronics, textiles, paper, and through biosolids used as fertilizers.</li><li>Food: PFAS enter the food chain through contaminated fish, seafood, dairy, meat, crops, and animal products. Food packaging such as grease-resistant paper, fast-food wrappers, and microwave popcorn bags also contribute PFAS to the environment.</li><li>Household and Consumer Products: Everyday items like stain- and water-resistant fabrics, non-stick cookware, cleaning agents, paints, sealants, and certain personal care products (shampoo, dental floss, cosmetics) release PFAS into homes.</li><li>Exposure Pathways: This is an area of growing research, it is currently understood that people are being exposed to PFAS through various means, including drinking contaminated water, eating contaminated food, inhaling polluted air or dust, swallowing soil, using PFAS-containing products, or working in high-risk occupations such as firefighting and chemical manufacturing.</li></ul><h3>Importance of Accurate PFAS Testing</h3>Accurate<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.phenomenex.com/industries/pfas"> PFAS testing solutions</a> are essential to measure the presence of environmental chemicals and metabolites in human tissues and fluids. Testing can provide a clearer picture of total internal exposure from all sources and pathways. The wide diversity of PFAS, with varying chemical and physical properties, requires the development of tailored analytical procedures that depend on the sample type and medium.The choice of biological sample depends on the specific PFAS of concern, with serum most often used to measure those with long half-lives, while urine or whole blood may be better for short-lived compounds. PFAS can also be detected in plasma, breast milk, and hair, each providing unique insights into exposure at different life stages. For example, hair can reflect historical exposures, and breast milk testing helps estimate infants intake, which is a significant concern for many communities that have been exposed to these substances.Because PFAS detection limits are 1,000 times lower (ppt) than routine analyses (ppb), strict precautions such as verifying PFAS-free supplies are essential to prevent sample contamination, which can still occur from vendor or manufacturing changes. Extremely low detection limits and regulatory criteria is in the parts per trillion (ppt) range. Hence, field QC sample collection and analysis are crucial in investigating the effects of PFAS on humans.

Health Risks Associated with PFAS Exposure

<div><div>Scientists from UCT Prague contributed to a large-scale study showing that a small change in the so-called anticodon stem of transfer RNAs can expand their decoding capabilities – not only in eukaryotes but also in bacteria.</div><div>Scientists from UCT Prague contributed to a large-scale study showing that even a small change in transfer RNA (tRNA) can fundamentally affect how a cell reads its genetic information. Computer simulations explained why certain tRNAs are able to ignore a signal that under normal circumstances marks the end of protein synthesis. Such tRNAs were previously known in higher organisms. The study, however, mapped how common these unusual tRNAs are in bacteria.The genetic code is a&nbsp;set of rules by which cells translate genetic information during protein synthesis. Transfer RNAs (tRNAs) play a&nbsp;key role in this process, recognising short stretches of mRNA known as codons through their anticodon. In addition to amino acid codons, there is one start codon and several termination (stop) codons. Stop codons are not recognised by transfer RNAs but by specialised enzymes that terminate protein synthesis. Standard tRNAs have five nucleobase pairs in their so-called anticodon stem. Recently, however, it has emerged that some organisms carry functional tRNAs with only four pairs. These "shortened" variants can recognise even codons that, according to the classical rules, should not correspond to them.An international team led by the Biology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences in České Budějovice analysed over 42,000&nbsp;bacterial genomes and found that tRNAs with a&nbsp;four-pair stem occur in bacteria surprisingly often. In some cases, these variants likely enable the reading of the stop codon UGA as the amino acid tryptophan, a&nbsp;phenomenon previously associated mainly with unicellular eukaryotes.The <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://kolar.vscht.cz/">Kolář group</a> at the Department of Physical Chemistry, UCT Prague, focused on the question of why a&nbsp;four-pair stem alters the decoding properties of tRNA. To address this, they employed atomistic molecular dynamics simulations, which make it possible to track the movement of every atom in a&nbsp;tRNA molecule over time.Jakub Žváček, a&nbsp;student on the Master's&nbsp;programme in Data Engineering in Chemistry, prepared a&nbsp;total of nine variants derived from the tryptophan tRNA of the bacterium Escherichia coli: the wild type with a&nbsp;five-pair stem, six mutants with a&nbsp;disrupted top base pair, and two previously described variants that promote reading of the stop codon UGA (the G24A&nbsp;and A9C&nbsp;mutations). The simulation results showed that disrupting the top base pair does not cause the overall three-dimensional structure of the tRNA to collapse. It remains stabilised by stacking interactions of neighbouring bases and non-canonical hydrogen bonds. The key finding, however, concerns a&nbsp;region at the interface of the D-arm and the stem – kind of hinge within the tRNA. In some mutants, the simulations revealed destabilisation of this region and increased flexibility of the anticodon stem, reminiscent of the behaviour of known mutations that promote stop codon readthrough. The simulations thus provided a&nbsp;structural explanation for the experimental observations and helped formulate predictions about which nucleotide combinations in the disrupted pair are functionally relevant.The study proposed an extension of the so-called superwobble hypothesis to include non-canonical C:A&nbsp;pairing at the third codon position. If this hypothesis is confirmed for other types of tRNA as well, it will have profound implications for our understanding of how the genetic code — shared by all known organisms — has been shaped by evolution.The results were published in the <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/54/7/gkag327/8659125">Nucleic Acids Research</a> (2026, 54, gkag327).</div><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_f6de6700a0.jpg" alt="VŠCHT Prague: Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code: Molecular architecture of the transfer RNA with the 5th anticodon-stem base pair labelled. This base pair affects the decoding ability of the tRNA anticodon." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_f6de6700a0.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="759" height="268"><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_2_c4296b9015.jpg" alt="VŠCHT Prague: Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code: Analysis of anticodon stem flexibility showed that the mutation of the 5th nucleobase pair (C27A), which enables stop-codon readthrough, loosens the anticodon stem in a manner similar to the previously known Hirsh mutation G24A. Conversely, the C27U mutation does not loosen the stem, which correlates with the absence of this mutation in the genomes of bacteria containing tRNAs with 4bp stems." srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_VSCHT_Praha_Pocitacove_simulace_osvetlily_jak_neobvykle_t_RNA_meni_pravidla_cteni_genetickeho_kodu_2_c4296b9015.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="759" height="196"><blockquote><h4>Original article&nbsp;</h4><h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://academic.oup.com/nar/article/54/7/gkag327/8659125?login=false">Frequent occurrence and predicted functions of tRNAs with 4-base-pair anticodon stems in bacteria: extended superwobble hypothesis</a></h4>Fadel Fakih, Satish Nandipati, Ambar Kachale, Jiří Heller, Jakub Žváček, Filip Brázdovič, Nawal Al-Chamy, Pragya Tripathi, Zdeněk Paris, Leoš Shivaya Valášek, Michal H Kolář, Vyacheslav Yurchenko, Marek Eliáš, Eugene V Koonin, Julius Lukeš, Anzhelika ButenkoNucleic Acids Research, Volume 54, Issue 7, 24 April 2026, gkag327<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkag327">https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkag327</a><h6>licenced by <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC-BY 4.0</a></h6></blockquote><h4>Abstract</h4>Recently, a tRNATrpCCA with a 4-base-pair (bp) anticodon stem (AS) was shown to efficiently recognize a near-cognate UGA codon in unicellular eukaryotes, such as some trypanosomatids and ciliates, thereby representing a novel codon reassignment mechanism. To determine whether this mechanism also evolved in bacteria, we analysed a dataset of 42 109 genomes, including previously reported cases of stop-to-tryptophan UGA reassignment and a newly identified instance in the phylum Patescibacteriota. We show that the 4-bp AS tRNATrp species are present across diverse bacteria and in some cases likely function in decoding in-frame UGA codons. Most notable is the endosymbiotic bacterium Candidatus Zinderia insecticola, which contains only the near-cognate 4-bp AS tRNATrpCCA, while lacking both canonical 5-bp AS tRNATrpCCA and a tRNATrpUCA. The secondary structure of this 4-bp AS tRNATrp resembles that of its eukaryotic counterpart, suggesting convergent evolution. We experimentally confirmed the UGA readthrough capacity of 4-bp AS tRNATrpCCA in Escherichia coli, and applied molecular dynamics simulations to suggest the underlying mechanism. Furthermore, we tested several predictions based on accepting the previously excluded possibility of C:A base pairing at the 3rd codon position. These findings provide new insights into the structural diversity of transfer RNAs (tRNAs) and expand our understanding of genetic code evolution.</div>

Computer simulations shed light on how unusual tRNAs change the rules of reading the genetic code

Clarity 10.2 expands instrument control capabilities with new control modules and updates the MS extension to help you work more efficiently.<h4><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/999">Clarity</a> 10.2 highlights</h4><ul><li>New and updated control modules</li><li>Improved MS data import and export</li><li>Obsolete hardware support ended</li></ul><h4>Instrument control modules</h4>Clarity 10.2 introduces new instrument control modules from Annuo (AS-3117, FAS-3823) and updated instrument controls form Sykam and Ecom.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Data_Apex_Instrument_control_modules_5de26782b0.jpg" alt="DataApex: Instrument control modules" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Data_Apex_Instrument_control_modules_5de26782b0.jpg 228w," sizes="100vw" width="380" height="260"><h4>MS data import/export improvements</h4>Clarity improves MS data exchange, especially for *.cdf files. MS instruments now support export and import of multiple spectral data and non-spectral signal data in the same CDF file. Import also better handles uniform sampling information, m/z Step values, scale factors, and file names with non-ASCII characters. Exporting individual chromatogram signals from MS instruments is now available through a separate Export Chromatogram dialog.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Data_Apex_MS_data_import_export_improvements_a7967a4020.jpg" alt="DataApex: MS data import-export improvements" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Data_Apex_MS_data_import_export_improvements_a7967a4020.jpg 228w," sizes="100vw" width="378" height="259"><h4>Obsolete hardware support terminated</h4>Due to changes in Windows driver security requirements, this update discontinues support for obsolete hardware, including INT7, INT9, U-PAD, U-PAD2, and CB20.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Data_Apex_Obsolete_hardware_support_terminated_24d9329419.jpg" alt="DataApex: Obsolete hardware support terminated" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Data_Apex_Obsolete_hardware_support_terminated_24d9329419.jpg 228w," sizes="100vw" width="378" height="259"><blockquote>Explore the complete list of all changes, fixes, and additions in version 10.2.👉<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://www.dataapex.com/version_history?product=1">See the complete changelog&nbsp;</a></blockquote>

Clarity Chromatography Software 10.2 released!

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Since 1991 DataApex develops and manufactures chromatography data stations. DataApex is constantly striving to provide users with efficient and up-to-date tools for chromatography data processing.

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The University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague is a natural centre of first-rate study and research in the area of chemistry in Czechia and is one of the country's largest educational and research institutions focused on technical chemistry, chemical and biochemical technologies, material and chemical engineering, food chemistry, and environmental studies.

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Phenomenex is a global technology leader committed to developing novel analytical chemistry solutions that solve the separation and purification challenges of researchers in industrial, government and academic laboratories.

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Eaton 9E Extended Battery Module (9EEBM72)

The Eaton 9EEBM72 external battery module expands the capacity of 9E UPS systems and extends runtime during outages. Easy integration enables quick expansion without complex installation.

The Eaton 9E Extended Battery Module (EBM), model 9EEBM72, is designed to extend the backup runtime of <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products?category=407">Eaton 9E UPS systems</a>. It ensures reliable operation and uninterrupted power supply to connected equipment during outages.With its robust design and high battery capacity, the module is well suited for applications requiring extended runtime. It is supplied with a connection cable and enables easy integration into existing UPS infrastructure.Installation is simple and provides a seamless transition to backup power without interruption.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_E_Extended_Battery_Module_9_EEBM_72_6_bd6b634a57.jpg" alt="Eaton 9E Extended Battery Module (9EEBM72)" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_E_Extended_Battery_Module_9_EEBM_72_6_bd6b634a57.jpg 176w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="888"><h3>Key features</h3><ul><li>Extends backup runtime for Eaton 9E UPS systems</li><li>Sealed, maintenance-free lead-acid batteries</li><li>High operational reliability, even in demanding applications</li><li>Simple installation and easy system integration</li><li>Supplied with a power connection cable</li><li>Complies with international standards</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_E_Extended_Battery_Module_9_EEBM_72_5_bae8f57740.jpg" alt="Eaton 9E Extended Battery Module (9EEBM72)" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_E_Extended_Battery_Module_9_EEBM_72_5_bae8f57740.jpg 235w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="665"><h3>Technical specifications</h3><ul><li>Product type: Extended Battery Module (EBM)</li><li>Catalog number: 9EEBM72</li><li>Battery type: Sealed, lead-acid</li><li>Battery rating: 12 V / 9 Ah</li><li>Number of batteries: 12</li><li>Dimensions (W × H × D): 39.9 × 33 × 19 cm</li><li>Weight: 35.8 kg</li><li>Compliances: CE Marked , TUV</li><li>Certifications:&nbsp;<ul><li>IEC/EN 62040-1</li><li>IEC/EN 62040-2</li><li>CE</li><li>EAC</li></ul></li><li>Package contents:&nbsp;<ul><li>EBM module</li><li>power cable</li><li>quick start guide</li></ul></li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_E_Extended_Battery_Module_9_EEBM_72_7_b49f626968.jpg" alt="Eaton 9E Extended Battery Module (9EEBM72)" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_E_Extended_Battery_Module_9_EEBM_72_7_b49f626968.jpg 178w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="876">

Organomation 30 Position MULTIVAP Nitrogen Evaporator

The MULTIVAP 30 Position enables high-throughput evaporation of up to 30 samples with a heated dry block, efficient gas control, and custom inserts.

The Organomation 30 Position MULTIVAP is a high-capacity dry block nitrogen evaporator designed for parallel evaporation of up to 30 samples.The system features a rectangular 5×6 gas distribution manifold and a dual post lifting assembly. Nitrogen is directed onto the sample surface, enabling rapid solvent evaporation and efficient concentration.Each row of 5 samples can be independently switched on/off, allowing significant nitrogen savings when processing fewer samples.The system operates with a heated aluminum dry block (30–120 °C) or as an ambient (unheated) version. Custom-made inserts and blocks ensure optimal heat transfer for specific sample sizes.<h4>Key Features</h4><ul><li>Up to 30 samples simultaneously (5×6 layout)</li><li>High-temperature dry block: 30–120 °C</li><li>Ambient (no heating) version available</li><li>Direct nitrogen blowdown onto sample surface</li><li>Row-based gas control (5 samples per row)</li><li>Nitrogen flow: 0–25 L/min</li><li>Built-in pressure regulator</li><li>Digital temperature control and timer</li><li>Dual spring hoist system</li><li>Custom inserts for optimized heat transfer</li><li>Compatible with organic solvents</li><li>Optional acid-resistant version</li></ul><h4>Available Models</h4><h5>30 Position MULTIVAP – Dry Block</h5><ul><li>Catalog number: 11830</li><li>Heating type: Dry block</li><li>Number of positions: 30</li><li>Dimensions: 41 × 36 × 76 cm</li><li>Temperature range: 30–120 °C</li><li>Power: 900 W</li></ul><h5>30 Position MULTIVAP – No Heating</h5><ul><li>Catalog number: 11830-O</li><li>Heating type: None</li><li>Number of positions: 30</li><li>Dimensions: 33 × 38 × 66 cm</li><li>Temperature: Ambient</li></ul><h4>Standard Features</h4><ul><li>Adjustable flow meter: 0–25 L/min</li><li>Gas distribution manifold (5×6)</li><li>Nitrogen filter</li><li>Built-in pressure reducing regulator</li><li>Digital temperature controller (LED)</li><li>Electronic timer</li><li>Safety control cover plate</li><li>High temperature limit switch</li><li>Dual band hoist spring assembly</li></ul><h4>Options</h4><ul><li>220v wiring harness</li><li>Z-Purge / positive pressure purge case</li><li>Acid resistant coating</li><li>Pasteur pipette adapters instead of needles</li><li>Manifold and stand only (no heating platform)</li></ul><h3>Technical Specifications</h3><h4>General</h4><ul><li>Number of positions: 30</li><li>Layout: Rectangular (5×6)</li><li>Spacing: 3.33 cm</li><li>Sample diameter range: 16–30 mm OD</li><li>Gas flow: 0–25 L/min</li><li>Flow control: per row (5 samples)</li><li>Gas input pressure: 30–110 psig</li><li>Acid resistant coating: Optional</li></ul><h4>Needles</h4><ul><li>Size: 102 mm × 19 ga</li><li>Material: stainless steel</li><li>Needle guide: optional</li></ul><h4>Lift Mechanism</h4><ul><li>Type: Dual pulley &amp; band springs</li><li>Function: adjustable needle height</li></ul><h4>Heating Specifications</h4><ul><li>Model: 9156</li><li>Type: Aluminum dry block</li><li>Dimensions: 41 × 36 × 15 cm</li><li>Power: 900 W</li><li>Temperature range: 30–120 °C</li><li>Controller: digital electronic (LED)</li><li>Accuracy: ±2 °C</li></ul><h4>Accessories</h4><ul><li>Nitrogen generator</li><li>Custom inserts</li><li>Pasteur pipette adapters (not compatible with needle guide)</li><li>Luer plugs</li><li>Various needle sizes and gauges</li></ul>

Eaton 9SX5KI UPS backup power source

The Eaton 9SX5KI is an online double-conversion UPS (5000 VA / 4500 W) delivering stable power, up to 94.2% efficiency, and support for external battery modules for critical applications.

The Eaton 9SX5KI is a reliable online double-conversion UPS designed to provide continuous power protection for critical equipment in IT, industrial, and laboratory applications. It delivers a stable sine wave output with precise voltage and frequency regulation, ensuring maximum reliability even under fluctuating input conditions.With high efficiency of up to 94.2% at full load, it helps reduce operating costs. The internal bypass ensures power continuity in case of a fault, while advanced battery management (ABM) extends battery life and optimizes charging cycles. The Eaton 9SX5KI UPS supports connection of <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/2311">external battery modules</a> (EBM).The unit features a clear multilingual LCD display and a wide range of communication options including USB, RS232, and dry contacts. Its compact tower design allows easy integration into various environments.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_5d65894bb5.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX5KI UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_5d65894bb5.jpg 172w," sizes="100vw" width="654" height="592"><h3>Key features</h3><ul><li>Online double-conversion UPS</li><li>5000 VA / 4500 W output power</li><li>Efficiency up to 94.2%</li><li>Sine wave output with low distortion (≤3%)</li><li>Internal bypass</li><li>ABM battery management (extended battery life)</li><li>Support for external battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Multilingual LCD display</li><li>Communication interfaces: USB, RS232, relay contacts</li><li>Slot for optional communication card</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_3_221b7b4131.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX5KI UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_3_221b7b4131.jpg 156w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="1000"><h3>Technical specifications</h3><h4>General</h4><ul><li>Model: Eaton 9SX5KI</li><li>Part number: 9SX5KI</li><li>Form factor: Tower</li><li>Color: Black</li><li>Efficiency: up to 94.2%</li><li>Internal bypass: Yes</li><li>Phase (input/output): 1 / 1</li><li>Certifications:<ul><li>IEC/EN 62040-1</li><li>IEC/EN 62040-2</li><li>CE</li><li>EAC</li></ul></li></ul><h4>Electrical input</h4><ul><li>Input voltage range: 176–276 V (120–276 V with derating)</li><li>Nominal voltage: default 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V)</li><li>Input frequency range: 40–70 Hz</li><li>Nominal frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Input power factor: &gt;0.99</li><li>Connection: Hardwired / terminal block</li></ul><h4>Electrical output</h4><ul><li>Power rating: 5000 VA / 4500 W</li><li>Output voltage: 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V) ±2%</li><li>Output frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Power factor: 0.9</li><li>Waveform: Sine wave</li><li>THD: ≤3%</li><li>Topology: Online / double conversion</li></ul><h4>Battery</h4><ul><li>Type: Sealed lead-acid (VRLA)</li><li>Quantity: 20 × 12 V / 7 Ah</li><li>Management: ABM with temperature compensation</li><li>Features: Automatic battery test, deep discharge protection</li><li>Expandability: External battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Replacement: User-replaceable</li><li>Runtime graph: <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="http://eg.eaton.com/ups-battery-runtime/en-gb/9SX5KI">runtime graph</a></li></ul><h4>Communication</h4><ul><li>USB: Yes (HID compatible)</li><li>RS232: Yes</li><li>Dry contacts: Yes (2 outputs, 1 input)</li><li>RPO: Yes (remote power off)</li><li>Expansion slot: 1× for communication card</li><li>Software: Eaton Intelligent Power Manager, Intelligent Power Protector</li></ul><h4>Physical parameters</h4><ul><li>Dimensions (H × W × D): 57.5 × 24.4 × 54.2 cm</li><li>Weight: 65.5 kg</li></ul><h4>Operating conditions</h4><ul><li>Noise level: &lt;46 dB (at 1 m)</li><li>Temperature: 0–40 °C</li><li>Relative humidity: 0–96% non-condensing</li><li>Altitude: up to 3000 m</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_4_abfc77eb36.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX5KI UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_4_abfc77eb36.jpg 223w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="701">

Eaton 9SX6KI UPS backup power source

The Eaton 9SX6KI is an online double-conversion UPS (6000 VA / 5400 W) delivering stable power, up to 94% efficiency, and support for external battery modules for critical applications.

The Eaton 9SX6KI is a high-performance online double-conversion UPS designed to provide continuous power protection for critical equipment in IT, industrial, and laboratory applications. It delivers a stable sine wave output with precise voltage and frequency regulation, ensuring maximum reliability even under fluctuating input conditions.With efficiency of up to 94% at full load, it helps reduce operating costs. The internal bypass ensures power continuity in case of a fault, while advanced battery management (ABM) extends battery life and optimizes charging cycles. The Eaton 9SX6KI UPS supports connection of <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/2311">external battery modules</a>(EBM).The unit features a clear multilingual LCD display and a wide range of communication options including USB, RS232, and dry contacts. Its compact tower design allows easy integration into various environments.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_5d65894bb5.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX6KI UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_5d65894bb5.jpg 172w," sizes="100vw" width="654" height="592"><h3>Key features</h3><ul><li>Online double-conversion UPS</li><li>6000 VA / 5400 W output power</li><li>Efficiency up to 94%</li><li>Sine wave output with low distortion (≤3%)</li><li>Internal bypass</li><li>ABM battery management (extended battery life)</li><li>Support for external battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Multilingual LCD display</li><li>Communication interfaces: USB, RS232, relay contacts</li><li>Slot for optional communication card</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_3_221b7b4131.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX6KI UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_3_221b7b4131.jpg 156w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="1000"><h3>Technical specifications</h3><h4>General</h4><ul><li>Model: Eaton 9SX6KI</li><li>Part number: 9SX6KI</li><li>Form factor: Tower</li><li>Color: Black</li><li>Efficiency: up to 94%</li><li>Internal bypass: Yes</li><li>Phase (input/output): 1 / 1</li><li>Certifications:<ul><li>IEC/EN 62040-1</li><li>IEC/EN 62040-2</li><li>CE</li><li>EAC</li></ul></li></ul><h4>Electrical input</h4><ul><li>Input voltage range: 176–276 V (120–276 V with derating)</li><li>Nominal voltage: default 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V)</li><li>Input frequency range: 40–70 Hz</li><li>Nominal frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Input power factor: &gt;0.99</li><li>Connection: Hardwired / terminal block</li></ul><h4>Electrical output</h4><ul><li>Power rating: 6000 VA / 5400 W</li><li>Output voltage: 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V) ±2%</li><li>Output frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Power factor: 0.9</li><li>Waveform: Sine wave</li><li>THD: ≤3%</li><li>Topology: Online / double conversion</li></ul><h4>Battery</h4><ul><li>Type: Sealed lead-acid (VRLA)</li><li>Quantity: 20 × 12 V / 7 Ah</li><li>Management: ABM with temperature compensation</li><li>Features: Automatic battery test, deep discharge protection</li><li>Expandability: External battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Replacement: User-replaceable</li><li>Runtime graph: <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="http://eg.eaton.com/ups-battery-runtime/en-gb/9SX6KI">runtime graph</a></li></ul><h4>Communication</h4><ul><li>USB: Yes (HID compatible)</li><li>RS232: Yes</li><li>Dry contacts: Yes (2 outputs, 1 input)</li><li>RPO: Yes (remote power off)</li><li>Expansion slot: 1× for communication card</li><li>Software: Eaton Intelligent Power Manager, Intelligent Power Protector</li></ul><h4>Physical parameters</h4><ul><li>Dimensions (H × W × D): 57.5 × 24.4 × 54.2 cm</li><li>Weight: 65.5 kg</li></ul><h4>Operating conditions</h4><ul><li>Noise level: &lt;46 dB (at 1 m)</li><li>Temperature: 0–40 °C</li><li>Relative humidity: 0–96% non-condensing</li><li>Altitude: up to 3000 m</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_4_abfc77eb36.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX6KI UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5_KI_UPS_4_abfc77eb36.jpg 223w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="701">

Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2 UPS

The Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2 is an online double-conversion UPS (5000 VA / 5000 W) with up to 96.7% efficiency and flexible rack/tower installation.

The Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2 (9SX5KIRT3UG2) is a modern online double-conversion UPS designed to protect critical equipment in IT, industrial, and laboratory environments. Its rack/tower (3U) design allows flexible installation in server racks or standalone use.The UPS delivers a stable sine wave output with minimal distortion and precise voltage and frequency regulation. With efficiency up to 96.7%, it significantly reduces operating costs. The internal bypass ensures power continuity in case of failure, while advanced ABM+ battery management extends battery life and optimizes charging cycles.The unit supports <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/2311">external battery modules</a> (EBMs) to extend runtime and offers comprehensive communication options including USB, RS232, RPO, and dry contacts. A multilingual graphical LCD display ensures easy monitoring and control.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_11_6f1e0b00ba.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_11_6f1e0b00ba.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="336"><h3>Key features</h3><ul><li>Online double-conversion UPS</li><li>5000 VA / 5000 W output (power factor 1.0)</li><li>High efficiency up to 96.7%</li><li>Rack/tower design (3U, 19")</li><li>Sine wave output with low distortion (≤1%)</li><li>Internal bypass</li><li>Advanced ABM+ battery management</li><li>Expandable with external battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Multilingual graphical LCD display</li><li>Communication: USB, RS232, ROO, dry contacts</li><li>Slot for communication card</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_9_45a7fd32ff.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_9_45a7fd32ff.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="281"><h3>Technical specifications</h3><h4>General</h4><ul><li>Model: 9SX5KIRT3UG2</li><li>Model code: Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2</li><li>Form factor: Rack/tower (3U, 19")</li><li>Color: Black</li><li>Efficiency: up to 96.7%</li><li>Internal bypass: Yes</li><li>Certifications: IEC/EN 62040-1, -2, -3, ENERGY STAR, CE, cULus, UKCA, RCM, KCC, BSMI</li><li>Package contents:&nbsp;<ul><li>UPS</li><li>(2) cable glands</li><li>(2) IEC-IEC output cables (1,2 m)</li><li>USB cable (1,8 m)</li><li>Cable locking systems</li><li>Supports for tower mounting</li><li>Rack-mounting kit with brackets and slides for UPS</li><li>Safety instructions</li><li>Quickstart guide</li></ul></li></ul><h4>Electrical input</h4><ul><li>Input voltage range: 176–276 V (100–276 V with derating)</li><li>Input frequency range: 40–70 Hz</li><li>Nominal frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Input power factor: &gt;0.99</li></ul><h4>Electrical output</h4><ul><li>Power rating: 5000 VA / 5000 W</li><li>Output voltage: 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V)</li><li>Output power factor: 1.0</li><li>Waveform: Sine wave</li><li>THD (linear load): ≤1%</li><li>Topology: Online / double conversion</li><li>Receptacles: 8× IEC C13, 3× IEC C19, terminal block</li></ul><h4>Battery</h4><ul><li>Type: Sealed lead-acid (VRLA)</li><li>Quantity: 15 × 12 V / 5 Ah</li><li>Management:<ul><li>ABM+ (Predictive battery life) &amp; Temperature compensated charging method (user selectable)</li><li>Automatic battery test</li><li>Deep discharge protection</li><li>Automatic recognition of external battery units</li></ul></li><li>Expandability: External battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Replacement: Hot-swappable</li><li>Runtime graph: <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://eg.eaton.com/ups-battery-runtime/en-gb/9SX5KIRT3UG2">runtime graph</a></li></ul><h4>Communication</h4><ul><li>USB: Yes (HID compliant)</li><li>RS232: Yes</li><li>RPO (remote power off): Yes</li><li>ROO (remote on/off): Yes</li><li>Dry contacts: Yes (2 outputs, 1 input)</li><li>Expansion slot: 1</li><li>Software: Eaton Brightlayer</li></ul><h4>Physical parameters</h4><ul><li>Dimensions (D × H × W): 684 × 130 × 440 mm</li><li>Weight: 43.1 kg</li></ul><h4>Operating conditions</h4><ul><li>Noise level: &lt;40 dB</li><li>Temperature: 0–40 °C</li><li>Humidity: 0–95% non-condensing</li><li>Altitude: up to 3000 m</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_10_bda3c23d56.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 5000i RT3U G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_10_bda3c23d56.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="611">

Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2 UPS

The Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2 is an online double-conversion UPS (6000 VA / 6000 W) with up to 96.5% efficiency and flexible rack/tower installation.

The Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2 (9SX6KIRT3UG2) is a modern online double-conversion UPS designed to protect critical equipment in IT, industrial, and laboratory environments. Its rack/tower (3U) design allows flexible installation in server racks or standalone use.The UPS delivers a stable sine wave output with minimal distortion and precise voltage and frequency regulation. With efficiency up to 96.5%, it significantly reduces operating costs. The internal bypass ensures power continuity in case of failure, while advanced ABM+ battery management extends battery life and optimizes charging cycles.The unit supports <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/2311">external battery modules</a> (EBMs) to extend runtime and offers comprehensive communication options including USB, RS232, RPO, and dry contacts. A multilingual graphical LCD display ensures easy monitoring and control.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_11_6f1e0b00ba.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_11_6f1e0b00ba.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="336"><h3>Key features</h3><ul><li>Online double-conversion UPS</li><li>6000 VA / 6000 W output (power factor 1.0)</li><li>High efficiency up to 96.5%</li><li>Rack/tower design (3U, 19")</li><li>Sine wave output with low distortion (≤1%)</li><li>Internal bypass</li><li>Advanced ABM+ battery management</li><li>Expandable with external battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Multilingual graphical LCD display</li><li>Communication: USB, RS232, RPO, ROO, dry contacts</li><li>Slot for communication card</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_9_45a7fd32ff.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_9_45a7fd32ff.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="281"><h3>Technical specifications</h3><h4>General</h4><ul><li>Model: 9SX6KIRT3UG2</li><li>Model code: Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2</li><li>Form factor: Rack/tower (3U, 19")</li><li>Color: Black</li><li>Efficiency: up to 96.5%</li><li>Internal bypass: Yes</li><li>Certifications: IEC/EN 62040-1, -2, -3, ENERGY STAR, CE, cULus, UKCA, RCM, KCC, BSMI</li><li>Package contents:&nbsp;<ul><li>UPS</li><li>(2) cable glands</li><li>(2) IEC-IEC output cables (1,2 m)</li><li>USB cable (1,8 m)</li><li>Cable locking systems</li><li>Supports for tower mounting</li><li>Rack-mounting kit with brackets and slides for UPS</li><li>Safety instructions</li><li>Quickstart guide</li></ul></li></ul><h4>Electrical input</h4><ul><li>Input voltage range: 176–276 V (100–276 V with derating)</li><li>Input frequency range: 40–70 Hz</li><li>Nominal frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Input power factor: &gt;0.99</li></ul><h4>Electrical output</h4><ul><li>Power rating: 6000 VA / 6000 W</li><li>Output voltage: 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V)</li><li>Output power factor: 1.0</li><li>Waveform: Sine wave</li><li>THD (linear load): ≤1%</li><li>Topology: Online / double conversion</li><li>Receptacles: 8× IEC C13, 3× IEC C19, terminal block</li></ul><h4>Battery</h4><ul><li>Type: Sealed lead-acid (VRLA)</li><li>Quantity: 15 × 12 V / 5 Ah</li><li>Management:<ul><li>ABM+ (Predictive battery life) &amp; Temperature compensated charging method (user selectable)</li><li>Automatic battery test</li><li>Deep discharge protection</li><li>Automatic recognition of external battery units</li></ul></li><li>Expandability: External battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Replacement: Hot-swappable</li><li>Runtime graph: <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://eg.eaton.com/ups-battery-runtime/en-gb/9SX6KIRT3UG2">runtime graph</a></li></ul><h4>Communication</h4><ul><li>USB: Yes (HID compliant)</li><li>RS232: Yes</li><li>RPO (remote power off): Yes</li><li>ROO (remote on/off): Yes</li><li>Dry contacts: Yes (2 outputs, 1 input)</li><li>Expansion slot: 1</li><li>Software: Eaton Brightlayer</li></ul><h4>Physical parameters</h4><ul><li>Dimensions (D × H × W): 684 × 130 × 440 mm</li><li>Weight: 43.1 kg</li></ul><h4>Operating conditions</h4><ul><li>Noise level: &lt;40 dB</li><li>Temperature: 0–40 °C</li><li>Humidity: 0–95% non-condensing</li><li>Altitude: up to 3000 m</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_10_bda3c23d56.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 6000i RT3U G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_10_bda3c23d56.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="611">

Eaton 9SX 8000i G2 UPS

The Eaton 9SX8KIG2 is an online double-conversion UPS (8000 VA / 8000 W) with PF 1.0 and up to 97.3% efficiency. It features sine wave output, ABM battery management, internal bypass, and advanced communication.

The Eaton 9SX8KIG2 is an online double-conversion UPS designed to protect critical equipment in IT, industrial, and laboratory environments. It delivers 8000 VA / 8000 W with unity power factor (PF 1.0) for maximum usable power.The online topology ensures continuous voltage and frequency regulation, protecting against power disturbances. The UPS features an internal bypass, ensuring power continuity in case of overload or fault.Advanced battery management (ABM) extends battery life, and the system supports external battery modules for longer runtime. Communication options include USB, RS232, and Eaton Brightlayer software compatibility.<img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_11_6f1e0b00ba.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 8000i G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_11_6f1e0b00ba.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="336"><h3>Key features</h3><ul><li>Online double-conversion topology</li><li>8000 VA / 8000 W with unity power factor</li><li>High efficiency up to 97.3% (up to 99% in Eco mode)</li><li>Internal bypass</li><li>Pure sine wave output for sensitive equipment</li><li>Advanced battery management (ABM)</li><li>Expandable runtime with<a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://lcms.labrulez.com/products/2311"> external battery modules </a>(EBM)</li><li>Multiple communication interfaces (USB, RS232, dry contacts)</li><li>Multilingual graphical LCD display</li><li>Flexible tower/rack deployment</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_9_45a7fd32ff.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 8000i G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_9_45a7fd32ff.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="281"><h3>Technical specifications</h3><h4>General</h4><ul><li>Model: Eaton 9SX8KIG2</li><li>Model code: Eaton 9SX 8000i G2</li><li>Form factor: free-standing model (tower, 4U)</li><li>Color: black</li><li>Efficiency: up to 97.3% (up to 99.3% in eco mode)</li><li>Internal bypass: yes</li><li>Certifications:<ul><li>IEC/EN 62040-1</li><li>IEC/EN 62040-2</li><li>IEC/EN 62040-3</li><li>ENERGY STAR</li><li>CE, cULus, UKCA, RCM, KC, BSMI</li></ul></li><li>Package contents:<ul><li>UPS</li><li>(3) cable glands</li><li>(2) IEC-IEC output cables (1.2 m)</li><li>USB cable (1.8 m)</li><li>supports for tower installation</li><li>safety instructions</li><li>quick start guide</li></ul></li></ul><h4>Electrical input</h4><ul><li>Input voltage: 176–276 V (100–276 V with derating)</li><li>Input frequency: 40–70 Hz</li><li>Nominal frequency: 50/60 Hz</li><li>Input power factor: &gt;0.99</li></ul><h4>Electrical output</h4><ul><li>Power: 8000 VA / 8000 W</li><li>Output voltage: 230 V (200/208/220/230/240 V)</li><li>Power factor: 1.0</li><li>Waveform: sine wave</li><li>Output voltage distortion (linear load): max. 1%</li><li>Topology: online / double conversion</li><li>Outlets: 8× IEC C13, 4× IEC C19, hardwired</li></ul><h4>Battery</h4><ul><li>Type: sealed lead-acid (VRLA)</li><li>Quantity: 20 × 12 V / 7 Ah</li><li>Management:<ul><li>ABM+ (predictive battery life) with temperature-compensated charging</li><li>automatic battery test</li><li>deep discharge protection</li><li>automatic recognition of external battery modules</li></ul></li><li>Extended runtime: external battery modules (EBM)</li><li>Replacement: hot-swappable</li><li>Runtime:<ul><li>10.6 min (50% load)</li><li>3.5 min (100% load)</li></ul></li><li>Runtime graph: <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" href="https://eg.eaton.com/ups-battery-runtime/en-gb/9SX8KIG2">runtime graph</a></li></ul><h4>Communication</h4><ul><li>USB: Yes (HID compliant)</li><li>RS232: Yes</li><li>RPO (remote power off): Yes</li><li>ROO (remote on/off): Yes</li><li>Dry contacts: Yes (2 outputs, 1 input)</li><li>Expansion slot: 1</li><li>Software: Eaton Brightlayer</li></ul><h4>Physical parameters</h4><ul><li>Dimensions (D × H × W): 684 × 130 × 440 mm</li><li>Weight: 43.1 kg</li></ul><h4>Operating conditions</h4><ul><li>Noise level: &lt;40 dB</li><li>Temperature: 0–40 °C</li><li>Humidity: 0–95% non-condensing</li><li>Altitude: up to 3000 m</li></ul><img src="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_10_bda3c23d56.jpg" alt="Eaton 9SX 8000i G2 UPS" srcset="https://storage.googleapis.com/labrulez-bucket-strapi-h3hsga3/thumbnail_Eaton_9_SX_5000i_RT_3_U_G2_UPS_10_bda3c23d56.jpg 245w," sizes="100vw" width="1000" height="611">

KNAUER AZURA HTQC UHPLC System

KNAUER AZURA HTQC UHPLC (1240 bar) enables high-throughput QC with parallel analysis and column re-equilibration for faster workflows.

The KNAUER AZURA HTQC UHPLC (1240 bar) is a high-performance UHPLC system designed for high-throughput quality control (QC) where speed, robustness, and reproducibility are essential.The system features a unique concept of parallel analysis and offline column re-equilibration, significantly increasing productivity. With two gradient pumps, one column performs the analytical run while the second is re-equilibrated in backflush mode.This architecture enables:<ul><li>≥30% reduction in cycle time</li><li>increased sample throughput</li><li>column protection from matrix contamination</li><li>consistent retention times</li></ul>It is ideal for pharmaceutical QC laboratories requiring automation and validated workflows.<h4>Key Features</h4><ul><li>UHPLC system up to 1240 bar (124 MPa)</li><li>Dual gradient pumps (HPG + LPG)</li><li>Parallel analysis and column re-equilibration</li><li>Backflush mode for column protection</li><li>≥30% faster analysis cycles</li><li>High flow reproducibility</li><li>Autosampler with cooling</li><li>Column thermostat (Peltier)</li><li>Fully automated modular system</li><li>MS detector compatibility</li></ul><h4>System Configuration</h4>Included components:<ul><li>Eluent tray E 2.1L</li><li>Pump P 8.1L (HPG)</li><li>Pump P 6.1L (LPG)</li><li>Liquid handler LH 8.1 + Robotic Cooler</li><li>Column thermostat CT 2.1</li><li>Column switching &amp; backflush valve</li><li>Accessories and tools</li></ul><h3>Technical Specifications</h3><h4>Pumps</h4><h5>P 8.1L (HPG – analytical pump):</h5><ul><li>Max pressure: 1240 bar</li><li>Flow rate: up to 5 mL/min</li><li>Adaptive pulsation compensation</li><li>Degasser + binary solvent selection</li><li>Low baseline noise</li></ul><h5>P 6.1L (LPG – re-equilibration):</h5><ul><li>Quaternary gradient</li><li>Integrated degasser</li><li>Low dwell volume</li><li>Inline filter</li></ul><h4>Autosampler</h4><h5>LH 8.1:</h5><ul><li>XYZ autosampler</li><li>Capacity: up to 390 samples</li><li>Temperature: 4–40 °C</li><li>Low carryover</li></ul><h4>Column Thermostat</h4><h5>CT 2.1:</h5><ul><li>Peltier controlled</li><li>Above and below ambient operation</li><li>High precision</li></ul><h4>Valve System</h4><ul><li>Column switching + backflush</li><li>Up to 1200 bar</li><li>Parallel column operation</li></ul><h4>Detection</h4><ul><li>Compatible with all HPLC detectors</li><li>Ideal for LC-MS coupling</li></ul><h4>HTQC Concept</h4><ul><li>Independent flow paths (analysis vs re-equilibration)</li><li>Backflush re-equilibration</li><li>Parallel operation</li><li>Increased throughput without compromise</li></ul><h4>Typical Applications</h4><ul><li>Pharmaceutical QC</li><li>Routine validated workflows</li><li>High sample throughput environments</li><li>Reversed-phase HPLC</li></ul>

KNAUER High Precision AZURA P 6.1L HPLC Pump

KNAUER AZURA P 6.1L HPLC pump with up to 1000 bar, precise gradient control, and low pulsation for reliable UHPLC workflows.

The KNAUER AZURA P 6.1L is a high-precision analytical HPLC pump designed for accurate and reproducible solvent delivery in both HPLC and UHPLC applications.The pump combines essential features of a modern pumping system, including low pulsation, high pressure capability, precise gradient formation, and flexible configuration. It is available in both HPG (high-pressure gradient) and LPG (low-pressure gradient) versions, with a flow range up to 50 mL/min.The system uses a dual serial piston mechanism with active pulsation compensation, ensuring excellent flow stability under all conditions. A low-dead-volume microfluidic mixer enables efficient and precise solvent mixing.Different pump heads are available:<ul><li>up to 10 mL/min at 862 bar</li><li>up to 5 mL/min at 1000 bar</li></ul>Optional configurations include biocompatible materials (PEEK, ceramic, titanium) and specialized setups for normal phase applications (e.g., hexane, heptane).<h4>Key Features</h4><ul><li>High-precision analytical HPLC/UHPLC pump</li><li>Pressure up to 1000 bar</li><li>Flow rates up to 50 mL/min</li><li>Dual piston system with low pulsation</li><li>Active pulsation compensation</li><li>HPG and LPG gradient configurations</li><li>Microfluidic mixer (50–600 µl)</li><li>RFID pump head detection</li><li>Optional degasser</li><li>Biocompatible configurations available</li><li>Robust operation with demanding solvents</li></ul><h3>Technical Specifications</h3><h4>Solvent Delivery</h4><ul><li>Pump type: analytical HPLC pump</li><li>Mechanism: dual serial piston</li><li>Flow range: 0.001 – 50 mL/min</li><li>Max pressure: up to 1000 bar</li><li>Flow accuracy: ± 0.25%</li><li>Precision: ≤ 0.04% RSD</li></ul><h4>Gradient</h4><ul><li>Range: 0–100% (0.1% steps)</li><li>HPG accuracy: ± 0.3%</li><li>HPG precision: &lt; 0.1% RSD</li><li>LPG accuracy: ± 0.3% to ± 2%</li><li>LPG precision: &lt; 0.5% RSD</li></ul><h4>Mixing</h4><ul><li>Microfluidic mixer</li><li>Volumes: 50 / 100 / 200 / 400 / 600 µl</li><li>Low dead volume</li></ul><h4>Degasser (optional)</h4><ul><li>2–4 channels</li><li>Max flow: 10 mL/min per channel</li><li>Residual O₂: &lt; 0.5 ppm</li><li>Membrane: fluoropolymer</li></ul><h4>Materials</h4><ul><li>PEEK, Tefzel®, Systec AF</li><li>Optional biocompatible materials (titanium, ceramic)</li></ul><h4>Control &amp; Communication</h4><ul><li>LAN, analog inputs</li><li>Event outputs (TTL, relay)</li><li>Optional mobile control</li><li>RFID pump head detection</li></ul><h4>Operating Conditions</h4><ul><li>Temperature: 4–40 °C</li><li>Humidity: &lt; 90% non-condensing</li></ul><h4>Dimensions &amp; Power</h4><ul><li>Dimensions: 361 × 208 × 523 mm</li><li>Weight: 14.1 kg</li><li>Power supply: 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz</li><li>Power consumption: max 100 W</li></ul>

KNAUER High Precision AZURA P 8.1L UHPLC Pump

KNAUER AZURA P 8.1L UHPLC pump with up to 1240 bar, adaptive pulsation compensation, and high precision for demanding UHPLC applications.

The KNAUER AZURA P 8.1L is a high-performance UHPLC pump designed for ultra-fast and high-resolution chromatographic applications. With a maximum pressure of 1240 bar (124 MPa) and flow rates up to 5 mL/min, it meets the demands of modern UHPLC workflows.The pump features a dual serial piston mechanism combined with adaptive pulsation compensation, which operates independently of flow rate, pressure, and solvent type through real-time monitoring of eluent compressibility and variable piston stroke.Together with KNAUER’s advanced piston drive technology, this results in exceptional flow reproducibility under all operating conditions. High-precision in-house manufacturing ensures long piston seal lifetime and maximum system uptime.<h4>Key Features</h4><ul><li>UHPLC pump up to 1240 bar</li><li>Flow rates up to 5 mL/min</li><li>Dual serial piston system</li><li>Adaptive pulsation compensation</li><li>Excellent flow reproducibility</li><li>HPG gradient capability</li><li>Integrated 4-channel degasser</li><li>RFID pump head detection</li><li>Low baseline noise</li><li>High durability and long lifetime</li><li>Compatible with UHPLC and LC-MS systems</li></ul><h3>Technical Specifications</h3><h4>Solvent Delivery</h4><ul><li>Pump type: analytical UHPLC pump</li><li>Mechanism: dual serial piston</li><li>Max pressure: 1240 bar</li><li>Flow rate: up to 5 mL/min</li><li>Flow accuracy: ± 0.25%</li><li>Precision: ≤ 0.04% RSD</li></ul><h4>Gradient</h4><ul><li>Type: HPG (high-pressure gradient)</li><li>Range: 0–100% (0.1% steps)</li><li>Accuracy: ± 0.3%</li><li>Precision: &lt; 0.1% RSD</li></ul><h4>Degasser</h4><ul><li>Channels: 4</li><li>Max flow: 5 mL/min per channel</li><li>Residual O₂: &lt; 0.5 ppm</li><li>Technology: fluoropolymer membrane</li></ul><h4>Connections</h4><ul><li>Inlet: UNF 1/4-28 (1/8” tubing)</li><li>Outlet: UNF 10-32 (1/16” capillary)</li></ul><h4>Materials</h4><ul><li>PEEK, Tefzel®, Systec AF</li><li>Compatible with most solvents (except HCl and halogenated hydrocarbons)</li></ul><h4>Control &amp; Communication</h4><ul><li>LAN, analog inputs</li><li>Event outputs (TTL, relay)</li><li>Optional mobile control</li><li>RFID pump head detection</li></ul><h4>Safety &amp; Operating Conditions</h4><ul><li>Leak sensor</li><li>Soft start and programmable pressure limits</li><li>Temperature: 4–40 °C</li><li>Humidity: &lt; 90% non-condensing</li></ul><h4>Dimensions &amp; Power</h4><ul><li>Dimensions: 361 × 208 × 523 mm</li><li>Weight: 26.7 kg</li><li>Power supply: 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz</li><li>Power consumption: max 310 W</li></ul>

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